A EPCAR tem um estilo MUITO característico:
✔ 1) Ela ama confundir mudanças temporais
Sobretudo:
-
yesterday → the day before
-
now → then
-
today → that day
-
next week → the following week
Eles adoram jogar time expressions venenosas.
✔ 2) Ama erros de inversão em perguntas
“Where did he go?”
EPCAR sabe que muita gente mantém a inversão indevidamente no discurso indireto.
✔ 3) Ama misturar imperativos e ordens
Eles colocam:
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told / ordered / asked / warned
e esperam to + verb ou not to + verb.
✔ 4) Ama modal verbs que mudam e os que NÃO mudam
Modal que muda → will, can, must (às vezes)
Modal que não muda → should, would, could, might
ELES COBRAM MUITO ISSO.
✔ 5) Ama confundir "this / here / now"
EPCAR coloca direto marcadores de lugar e tempo para forçar a contextualização do discurso.
🏛️ B3GE™ – (Item • Exemplo contextual • Pegadinha EEAR)
1) Mudança de tempo obrigatória
Exemplo: “I am tired,” he said → He said he was tired.
Pegadinha: manter “am” → He said he is tired.
2) Mudança de pronomes
Exemplo: “I will help you,” she said → She said she would help him.
Pegadinha: deixar “you” igual.
3) Mudança de advérbio de tempo
Exemplo: “I saw him yesterday,” she said → She said she had seen him the day before.
Pegadinha: manter “yesterday”.
4) Can → Could
Exemplo: “I can swim,” he said → He said he could swim.
Pegadinha: He said he can swim.
5) Will → Would
Exemplo: “I’ll call you later,” she said → She said she would call him later.
Pegadinha: aluno coloca “will”.
6) Must → Had to
Exemplo: “I must go now,” he said → He said he had to go then.
Pegadinha: manter “must” mesmo com verbo principal.
7) Imperativos → Infinitivo
Exemplo: “Open the door,” he told me → He told me to open the door.
Pegadinha: He told me that I open the door.
8) Negative Imperative → not + to
Exemplo: “Don’t move!” the officer said → The officer told him not to move.
Pegadinha: told him to not move (ordem invertida que EPCAR marca errado).
9) Perguntas YES/NO → if / whether
Exemplo: “Do you like planes?” → He asked if I liked planes.
Pegadinha: asked if I like planes.
10) Perguntas WH → manter WH e remover inversão
Exemplo: “Where do you live?” → He asked where I lived.
Pegadinha: He asked where did I live.
11) This → That
Exemplo: “This plane is fast,” he said → He said that that plane was fast.
Pegadinha: manter “this”.
12) Here → There
Exemplo: “I work here,” she said → She said she worked there.
Pegadinha: manter “here”.
13) Now → Then
Exemplo: “I’m busy now,” he said → He said he was busy then.
Pegadinha: manter “now”.
14) Today → That day
Exemplo: “I’m leaving today,” she said → She said she was leaving that day.
Pegadinha: manter “today”.
15) Present Perfect → Past Perfect
Exemplo: “I have finished,” he said → He said he had finished.
Pegadinha: He said he has finished.
16) Past Continuous → Past Perfect Continuous
Exemplo: “I was flying,” he said → He said he had been flying.
Pegadinha: usar was flying de novo.
17) Question tags
Exemplo: “You’re ready, aren’t you?” → He asked if I was ready.
Pegadinha: tentar levar a tag junta (proibido no reported).
18) Let’s → suggested / proposed + gerund
Exemplo: “Let’s go,” he said → He suggested going.
Pegadinha: He suggested to go.
19) Would, Could, Should (não mudam)
Exemplo: “I would help,” he said → He said he would help.
Pegadinha: trocar would → will.
20) Fechar discurso direto “that” opcional, mas nos erros… fatal
Exemplo: He said (that) he was tired.
Pegadinha: EPCAR coloca versão com erro estrutural pra parecer que é só “tirar o that”.
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