🔍 20 Pegadinhas EEAR/CTA — VERB TENSES — 🏛️ B3GE™

A EEAR/CTA adora verbos em contextos REALMENTE aeronáuticos — comunicações, emergências, procedimentos, horários, escalas, meteorologia e checklists.  A essência da prova da área de Controle de Tráfego Aéreo é:

✈️ 1) Temporalidade operacional realista

A EEAR/CTA quer saber se o candidato entende cronologia de eventos, porque isso é essencial para controle de voo:
— quem decolou primeiro, quem reportou depois, o que estava acontecendo quando algo falhou.

✈️ 2) Present Perfect vs Simple Past

Eles amam forçar o candidato a ligar tempo verbal a marcadores de tempo (ago, yesterday, this month, so far).

✈️ 3) Past Perfect em cadeia de eventos

Narrativas de falha, emergência, interrupção → tudo para fazer você errar o anterior/posterior.

✈️ 4) Future Continuous e Future Perfect em rotinas

Esses tempos aparecem porque simulam escalas, horários e planejamento de operações.

✈️ 5) Conditionals misturados com verb tenses

EEAR/CTA curte inserir condicional + tempo verbal errado só para confundir:

— If visibility improves → it improves / it will improve
— If they had trained → they would train / they will train

✈️ 6) Stative verbs

Eles amam pôr understand, believe, know, realize, like no continuous.

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🏛️ B3GE™ — (Item • Exemplo contextual • Pegadinha EEAR/CTA)

1. Simple Present para rotinas operacionais
   • “The tower ___ (authorize) departures at 0600 every day.”
   • Pegadinha: marcar will authorize.

2. Present Continuous para ações em progresso no momento da transmissão
   • “The pilots ___ (wait) for clearance now.”
   • Pegadinha: usar wait.

3. Present Perfect (experiência até agora)
   • “The controller ___ (handle) several emergencies this month.”
   • Pegadinha: colocar handled (simple past).

4. Present Perfect Continuous (duração realística)
   • “They ___ (monitor) the storm for over an hour.”
   • Pegadinha: marcar have monitored.

5. Simple Past x Present Perfect
   • “The aircraft ___ (land) five minutes ago.”
   • Pegadinha: usar has landed (errado).

6. Past Continuous com interrupção
   • “The crew was reporting turbulence when the radio ___ (fail).”
   • Pegadinha: was failing.

7. Past Perfect – anterioridade natural em operações
   • “The jet departed after the technicians ___ (complete) the checklist.”
   • Pegadinha: completed.

8. Past Perfect Continuous – causa do estado atual
   • “He was exhausted because he ___ (work) all night at the tower.”
   • Pegadinha: usar had worked.

9. Future Simple – previsões meteorológicas
   • “It looks like the fog ___ (clear) soon.”
   • Pegadinha: is clearing.

10. Future Continuous – ação futura em andamento
    • “At 0900, the team ___ (run) the communication test.”
    • Pegadinha: will run.

11. Future Perfect – ação concluída antes do prazo
    • “By the time the pilot arrives, we ___ (prepare) the briefing.”
    • Pegadinha: will prepare.

12. Conditional Zero (verdades operacionais)
    • “If aircraft exceed speed limits, alarms ___ (activate).”
    • Pegadinha: will activate.

13. First Conditional – consequência real
    • “If visibility improves, we ___ (resume) operations.”
    • Pegadinha: resume (sem will).

14. Second Conditional – hipótese aeronáutica
    • “If the radar were offline, we ___ (redirect) traffic.”
    • Pegadinha: will redirect.

15. Third Conditional – erro operacional passado
    • “If they had checked the frequency, they ___ (avoid) the interruption.”
    • Pegadinha: would avoid.

16. Mixed Conditional – passado → presente
    • “If he had trained more, he ___ (be) more confident now.”
    • Pegadinha: would have been.

17. Future in the Past – relatando planejamento
    • “He said the flight ___ (depart) early.”
    • Pegadinha: will depart.

18. Stative verbs – não vão ao continuous
    • “I ___ (understand) the new procedure now.”
    • Pegadinha: am understanding.

19. Time Clauses – sem ‘will’ depois de when, before, after
    • “When the briefing ___ (end), they will report back.”
    • Pegadinha: will end.

20. Modal Perfect – interpretação de causa passada
    • “The pilot may ___ (misread) the instructions.”
    • Pegadinha: may misread (faltando have).