sexta-feira, 21 de novembro de 2025

🔥 20 Phrasal Verbs Temáticos • Cyberwar • Ciberguerra

🟦 1) Break into (a system)

🇧🇷 invadir / penetrar ilegalmente

Ex.: The attackers broke into the energy grid’s control servers.

🟦 2) Shut down (networks)

🇧🇷 derrubar / desativar

Ex.: The malware shut down the entire logistics network.

🟦 3) Take over (devices / servers)

🇧🇷 assumir controle

Ex.: They took over thousands of routers to build a botnet.

🟦 4) Break out (data)

🇧🇷 extrair / retirar dados de um ambiente protegido

Ex.: The spyware broke out sensitive files through covert channels.

🟦 5) Lock out (admins/users)

🇧🇷 bloquear o acesso

Ex.: The ransomware locked out administrators instantly.

🟦 6) Wipe out (data / logs)

🇧🇷 apagar completamente

Ex.: The worm wiped out all audit logs before spreading.

🟦 7) Sneak in (malware/backdoor)

🇧🇷 infiltrar discretamente

Ex.: They sneaked in a backdoor via a fake OS update.

🟦 8) Exfiltrate out

🇧🇷 exfiltrar / retirar dados de forma clandestina

Ex.: The tool exfiltrated out terabytes of intel unnoticed.

🟦 9) Go after (critical systems)

🇧🇷 mirar / atacar

Ex.: The cyber unit went after air-defense networks.

🟦 10) Plant in (spyware/trojans)

🇧🇷 plantar / inserir

Ex.: They planted in a trojan during a supply-chain attack.

🟦 11) Patch up (vulnerabilities)

🇧🇷 corrigir rapidamente

Ex.: Defenders patched up the breach within minutes.

🟦 12) Scan for (weak points)

🇧🇷 procurar vulnerabilidades

Ex.: Bots scanned for open ports worldwide.

🟦 13) Take down (websites/infra)

🇧🇷 derrubar / desestabilizar

Ex.: A DDoS wave took down multiple ministries.

🟦 14) Probe into (systems)

🇧🇷 sondar / investigar profundamente

Ex.: The APT group probed into nuclear lab networks.

🟦 15) Bypass (firewalls / encryption)

🇧🇷 contornar / evitar

Ex.: They bypassed the firewall using DNS tunneling.

🟦 16) Call up (malicious routines)

🇧🇷 acionar / executar rotinas maliciosas

Ex.: The payload called up a secondary exploit kit.

🟦 17) Spoof up (credentials/IDs)

🇧🇷 falsificar / disfarçar

Ex.: Hackers spoofed up employee badges for access.

🟦 18) Roll out (attack campaign)

🇧🇷 lançar / iniciar

Ex.: The group rolled out a global phishing campaign.

🟦 19) Crack down on (hackers/operations)

🇧🇷 reprimir / combater

🟦 Ex.: Governments cracked down on crypto-ransom gangs.

🟦 20) Sink in (rootkits)

🇧🇷 enraizar profundamente no sistema

Ex.: The rootkit sank in at the kernel level, invisible for months.

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