A EPCAR tem um padrão muito característico, diferente de AFA/ESPCEX/EEAR:
🔥 1) EPCAR AMA confusão entre Second e Third Conditional
Eles colocam tempos quase iguais para você cair na troca de “would be x would have been”.
🔥 2) Misturar may/might/can/could
É uma maldade clássica da banca.
🔥 3) Usar if + will como erro disfarçado
Eles repetem isso todo ano.
🔥 4) Fazer você esquecer que were é o padrão no subjuntivo
Principalmente com If I were you….
🔥 5) Criar confusão entre relações lógicas
unless, even if, as long as, provided that…
Eles amam trocar sentido.
🔥 6) Adoram “present continuous com valor futuro”
E te fazem achar que é erro, mas não é.
🔥 Resumo EPCAR:
Eles querem ver se você pensa antes de marcar.
A EPCAR foca menos em gramática hardcore e mais em interpretação do tempo e do sentido lógico da condição.
(Item • Exemplo contextual • Pegadinha EPCAR)
1) If + Simple Present com will indevido
• If he studies hard, he will improve.
• Pegadinha EPCAR: “If he will study hard…”
2) Zero Conditional vs First Conditional
• If water freezes, it becomes ice.
• Pegadinha: EPCAR coloca will become.
3) Segundo condicional com “was” em vez de “were”
• If I were older, I would apply.
• Pegadinha: “If I was older…”
4) Third conditional truncado
• If they had trained more, they would have passed.
• Pegadinha: “would had passed”.
5) Confusão entre unless e if not
• Unless you hurry, we’ll be late.
• Pegadinha: “Unless you don’t hurry…”
6) If + futuro (erro realista da EPCAR)
• If it rains, we’ll cancel the drill.
• Pegadinha: “If it will rain…”
7) Mixed conditional (past → present)
• If he had slept earlier, he would be more focused now.
• Pegadinha: trocar would be por would have been.
8) Mixed conditional (present → past)
• If I were taller, I would have been selected.
• Pegadinha: “was taller” + would be.
9) Inversão com Had
• Had he practiced more, he would have succeeded.
• Pegadinha: manter o if junto → Had he practiced… if…
10) Modal errado no condicional irreal
• If he trained more, he might win.
• Pegadinha: EPCAR troca might por may.
11) Resultado com can em vez de could
• If she tried harder, she could improve.
• Pegadinha: can improve.
12) Imperative result clause
• If you feel dizzy, report to the infirmary.
• Pegadinha: fazer report virar reports.
13) Condicional com should (formal)
• If you should need help, call the instructor.
• Pegadinha: “If you would need…”
14) Third conditional: modal + have + participle
• If they had checked earlier, they could have avoided the problem.
• Pegadinha: could avoid.
15) “Even if” confundido com Second Conditional
• Even if it rains, the team will march.
• Pegadinha: Even if it rained, the team will march.
16) If only como condicional implícita
• If only he had listened!
• Pegadinha: has listened.
17) First conditional com Present Continuous como valor futuro
• If he is leaving tomorrow, I’ll talk to him today.
• Pegadinha: If he will leave…
18) Clauses invertidas induzindo erro de tense
• You will pass if you keep training.
• Pegadinha: EPCAR troca keep por kept.
19) Reported conditional
• He said that if it rained, they would wait.
• Pegadinha: “will wait”.
20) Estruturas com as long as
• As long as you follow the rules, nothing will go wrong.
• Pegadinha: trocar follow por followed (criando condicional irreal indevida).
Nenhum comentário:
Postar um comentário