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terça-feira, 26 de junho de 2012

UNICENTRO–VESTIBULAR–2009.1–COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION, ANSWERS & LEXICAL APPROACH.

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❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

  • UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO CENTRO-OESTE-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1.
❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
  • 10 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.



❑ TEXTO:
Protest kits for Aussie athletes
A campaign group in Australia is offering Olympics athletes and supporters a protest kit to highlight their concerns over Tibet.
The pack includes a T-shirt bearing the words “I support human rights” in English and Chinese, badges, stickers and temporary tattoos of Tibet’s flag. The T-shirt slogan was specially chosen to avoid making explicit reference to Tibet and contravening Olympic rules. But backers admit that those using the kit may still “face consequences”. In March, Chinese authorities suppressed the biggest protests against Chinese rule in Tibet in two decades.

Many campaigners for Tibetan independence have used China’s hosting of the Olympic Games as a platform to publicise their cause.

Risks

“Going right back to March, people have been approaching us and asking how they can help Tibet in Beijing,” Simon Bradshaw, campaign co-ordinator for the Australia Tibet Council (ATC), told Reuters news agency. But he warned that the packs could be confiscated by Chinese authorities at the airport, or could contravene Australian Olympic Committee rules and be barred from the Olympic village. There is “no doubt that athletes who choose to make public statements over Tibet may face consequences”, he said.

Launching the packs on Monday, former Olympic swimmer Michelle Engelsman said that whether athletes decided to speak out at the Games was up to them. “It is important to bear in mind that the athletes also have the right to focus on their sport,” she said. But she said she hoped that athletes might choose to use the protest items – available on request and in confidence from the ATC – once they had finished competing.

A spokesman for the Australian Olympic Committee, Mike Tancred, told AP news agency that his organisation recommended that no athlete travelling to China take the kit in case the contents “antagonised” other competitors.
  • From: <http://news.bbc.co.uk>. Published: 2008/07/14.
01 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) The text content is about
A) a group of protesters against the Olympic rules taking place in China.
B) a movement sponsored by some Australians in favor of Tibetan’s cause.
C) a propaganda in opposition to the Tibetan independence and Tibet’s flag.
D) a bunch of protesters who are trying to challenge the Olympic games.
E) the importance of the Olympics to the world scenario of sports.
      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 

02 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) According to the text, the slogan “I support human rights”
A) was chosen because it highlights the idea of breaking Olympic rules.
B) was preferred among many others which made clear references to Australia.
C) was picked for its straight reference to the Australian cause.
D) was singled out because it is strictly connected to the Chinese basis.
E) was selected for the reason that it does not make direct allusions to Tibet.
      Comentários e Gabarito    E  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

03 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) Observe these sentence fragments:
  •  “…those using the kit may still “face consequences”.” (line 11);
  • “…the packs could be confiscated by Chinese authorities at the airport,”... (lines 26-27-28);
  • “…athletes might choose to use the protest items…” (line 40).
The modal verbs in the three sentence fragments express the idea of
(A) obligation.
(B) ability.
(C) possibility.
(D) necessity.
(E) permission.
      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:  

04 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) The pronoun who in
  • “...who choose to make public statements over Tibet may face consequences,…” (lines 30-31-32)
refers to
A) Michelle Engelsman.
B) Simon Bradshaw.
C) Tibet.
D) Reuters.
E) athletes.
      Comentários e Gabarito    E  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 

05 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) The word in bold in
  • “(…) in case the contents “antagonised” other competitors”. (lines 48-49)
has a similar meaning in all the alternatives below, EXCEPT:
A) provoked.
B) irritated.
C) annoyed.
D) sympathized.
E) upset. 
      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 

06 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) Choose the option in which the word in bold is CORRECTLY linked to the notion expressed by the words in brackets:
A) “…the Olympic Games as a platform to publicise their cause”. (lines 17-18) [emphasis]
B) “…that whether athletes decided to speak out at the Games was up to them”. (lines 35-36-37) [time]
C) “But backers admit that those using the kit may still “face consequences”. (lines 10-11)[contrast]
D) “…available on request and in confidence from the ATC...” (lines 41-42) [summary]
E) “…once they had finished competing”. (line 42) [cause]
      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 

❑ Read the comic strip below and answer the questions that follow: 07 and 08.

  • Calvin & Hobbes. From:<http://www.doobybrain.com/2007/ 03/06/calvin-and-hobbes-searchable-database>.Access: Jul. 2008.
07 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) The expression “dumb assignment” refers to
(A) the written task Calvin has to do.
(B) the invention of a time machine.
(C) the course of actions Calvin is going to take.
(D) the idea of going back and forth in time.
(E) the thought of becoming an inventor.
      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 

08 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) The connectors “first” and “then” in the comic strip above express the meaning of
A) comparison.
B) consequence.
C) addition of ideas.
D) sequence of events.
E) condition.
      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:
 
❑ Read the comic strip below and answer the questions that follow: 09 and 10.
  • Calvin & Hobbes. From: < http://drawn.ca/wordpress/wpcontent/images/wattersonrare.jpg>. Access: Jul. 2008.
09 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1) Calvin’s comic strip is an example of the figure of speech called
(A) metaphor.
(B) metalanguage.
(C) metonymy.
(D) paradox.
(E) irony.
      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO: 
Calvin’s comic strip is an example of the figure of speech called
O cartoon de Calvin é um exemplo da figura de linguagem denominada
(A) metaphor. metáfora.
(B) metalanguagemetalinguagem.
(C) metonymy. metonímia.
(D) paradox. paradoxo.
(E) irony. ironia.

>> TRADUÇÃO DO CARTOON:
[C'mon kid, do something funny. I’ve got a deadline. Maybe I don't feel inspired. What's it worth to you?]
  • CALVIN'S DAD:
  • C'mon kid, do something funny. I’ve got a deadline.
  • E aí miúdo, faça algo engraçado. Eu tenho um prazo.
  • CALVIN:
  • Maybe I don't feel inspired. What's it worth to you?
  • Talvez não me sinta inspirado. Tá, e o que eu ganho com isso?
>> "WHAT'S IT WORTH TO YOU?" - Tá, e o que eu ganho com isso?

>> A metalinguagem na HQ aborda a própria estrutura dos quadrinhos, seu processo de criação ou a linguagem utilizada nelas para fazer humor.
O pai precisa de uma das palhaçadas de Calvin para descrever no quadrinho. Mas Calvin, muito esperto, questiona "What's it worth to you?".


10 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2009.1)
  • “I’ve got a deadline”
in the comic strip means
(A) I’m running out of time.
(B) I have plenty of time.
(C) I have enough time.
(D) I take my time.
(E) I’m taking the time I need.
      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:
  • “I’ve got a deadline”
  • Tenho um prazo.
in the comic strip means
(A) I’m running out of time.
Estou ficando sem tempo.
(B) I have plenty of time.
Tenho muito tempo.
(C) I have enough time.
Tenho tempo suficiente.
(D) I take my time.
Demoro.
(E) I’m taking the time I need.
Estou a aproveitar o tempo que preciso.o. 

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