sábado, 14 de maio de 2022

EEAR/CFS/2021 – AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-AERONAVEGANTES – TURMA 2 – SARGENTO – LÍNGUA INGLESA – PROVA COM GABARITO.

www.inglesparaconcursos.blog.br

❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

• EEAR-2021-CFS-TURMA 2-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-AERONAVEGANTES.

www.fab.mil.br/eear

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:

 24 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.



❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 01.

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/445012006902522325/

01 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In the first scene, the sentence “It’s a beautiful little tree, isn’t it?” is an example of ____________. 

a) passive voice

b) question tag

c) phrasal verb

d) past perfect

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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➧ INSTRUÇÕESRead the text and answer question 02:

 https://www.thedrum.com/news/2017/06/15/bbdo-guerrero-and-the-national-unionjournalists-philippines-fight-fake-news-social.

02 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The modal verb CAN in

“but we can stop sharing it”

conveys the idea of __________. 

a) certainty

b) obligation

c) permission

d) possibility

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
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03 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the chart, we can affirm that

____________.

Adapted from https://www.businessinsider.com/teens-social-media-effectsmostly-negative-pew-research-2018-6

a) it only has a negative effect

b) more than 1000 teens were interviewed

c) all the teens were between 13 and 17 years old

d) the survey was conducted in July and August 2020

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 04

Dance Monkey 

Tones And I

I’ve never seen anybody do the things you do before

They say

Move for me, move for me, move for me, ay-ay-ay

And when you’re done I’ll make you do it all again

I said: Oh my God, I see you walking by

Take my hands, my dear, and look me in my eyes

Just like a monkey, I’ve been dancing my whole life

And you just beg to see me dance just one more time

Ooh, I see you, see you, see you every time

Adapted from: https://www.letras.mus.br/tones-and-i/dance-monkey

04 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The sentences underlined, in the text, are in the: 

a) Present Perfect, Imperative, and Simple Present.

b) Present Perfect, Simple Present, and Imperative.

c) Simple Present, Imperative, and Present Perfect.

d) Simple Present, Present Perfect, and Imperative.

      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 05

The Chronicles of Narnia - The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, completed by the end of March 1949 and published by Geoffrey Bles in the United Kingdom on 16 October 1950, tells the story of four ordinary children: Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy Pevensie, who ______________ evacuated to the English countryside from London following the outbreak of World War II. They discover a wardrobe in Professor Digory Kirke’s house that leads to the magical land of Narnia. The Pevensie children help Aslan, a talking lion, save Narnia from the evil White Witch, who has reigned over the land of Narnia for a century of perpetual winter with no Christmas. The children become kings and queens of this new-found land and establish the Golden Age of Narnia, leaving a legacy to be rediscovered in later books.

Adapted from www.en.wipedia.org/wiki/the_lion_the_witch_and_the_wardrobe

05 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Keeping in mind the structure of the Present Perfect Tense, fill the blank in the text. 

a) has been

b) have been

c) have to be

d) hasn’t been

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 06

Thinking Out Loud

Ed Sheeran

When my hair’s all but gone and my memory fades

And the crowds don’t remember my name

When my hands don’t play the strings the same way, mm

I know you will still love me the same

‘Cause honey your soul can never grow old, it’s evergreen

Baby your smile’s forever in my mind and memory

I’m thinking ‘bout how people fall in love in mysterious ways

Maybe it’s all part of a plan

I’ll just keep on making the same mistakes

Hoping that you’ll understand

Adapted from: https://www.letras.mus.br

06 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Reading the text, you can infer that a man 

a) doesn’t like to be in the middle of a crowd.

b) is talking about the time he’ll get old.

c) will give up playing the guitar.

d) wants to change his hairstyle.

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer questions 07 and 08:

Adapted from http://www.englishact.com.br/2016/10/atividades-comtirinhas-do-garfield-em.html

07 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Which expression is usually used to tell stories in English? 

(A) There was a house with a man

(B) Then the cat ate my breakfast

(C) That sounds familiar

(D) Once upon a time

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
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08 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

What is the main verb tense used in the comic strip?

(A) Present Perfect

(B) Simple Present

(C) Past Perfect

(D) Simple Past

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 09

The U. S. Constitution doesn’t guarantee happiness, only the pursuit of it. You have to catch up with it yourself.

https://www.brainyquote.com/

quotes/benjamin_franklin_141100

09 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The word in bold, in the text, is an object pronoun. Which word does it make reference to?

a) Constitution

b) Happiness

c) The U. S.

d) Pursuit

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 10

Being famous 

Sandra is very beautiful, young, and successful. She’s a famous actress. She’s also very rich. Her house near the beach is big and beautiful, and her car is very expensive. Her fans love her. But is she happy? 

Sandra says, “Yeah, I’m young, rich, beautiful, and famous. People think rich people are happy. That’s not always true!” 

Sandra’s brother, Mike, is her manager. He says, “Sandra is only 18. She enjoys acting and entertaining people. But she’s not happy. She doesn’t like being famous.” 

“It’s true,” Sandra says. “I’m never alone. Reporters are everywhere. Wherever I go, they’re there. They’re outside my house all the time! That’s so annoying!”

Adapted from: https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2008/10/texto-de-inglsalunos-de-nvel-bsico.html

10 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, Sandra is 

a) very happy because she is never by herself.

b) very happy because she has a lot of money.

c) unhappy with her career because it is annoying.

d) unhappy because wherever she goes, the reporters are there.

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 11

The Adventures of Tintin is a series created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comics of the 20th century. By 2007, a century after Hergé’s birth in 1907, Tintin had been published in more than 70 languages with sales of more than 200 million copies, and had been adapted for radio, television, theatre, and film.

Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tintin.

11 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The two sentences, in bold, in the text are written in the 

a) passive voice, but one of them is in the simple present and the other in the past perfect.

b) active voice, but one of them is in the simple past and the other in the past perfect.

c) passive voice and both of them are in the past perfect.

d) active voice and both of them are in the simple past.

      Comentários e Gabarito    X  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 12

Bobby’s World (originally __________ as The world According to Bobby) is an American animated television series, which ran from September 8, 1990 to February 23, 1998, on FOX Kids. This Saturday-morning cartoon __________ the world from the point of view of a suburban 4-year-old named Bobby Generic and his very overactive imagination. The show __________ an Outstanding Animated Program Emmy nomination in 1991.

Adapted from: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/bobby_s_world and https://bobbys-world.fandom.com/wiki/Bobby%27s_World

12 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Fill the blanks with the correct verb forms. 

a) know - explores – earns

b) known - explore – earns

c) know - explored – earned

d) known - explores - earned

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 13

What a Wonderful World

Louis Armstrong

I see trees of green, red roses too

I see them bloom for me and you

And I think to myself, what a wonderful world

I see skies of blue and clouds of white

The bright blessed days, the dark sacred night

And I think to myself, what a wonderful world

The colors of the rainbow, so pretty in the sky

Are also on the faces of people going by

I see friends shaking hands, saying: How do you do?

They’re really saying: I love you!

I hear babies crying, I watch them grow

They’ll learn much more, than I’ll never know

And I think to myself, what a wonderful world

Yes, I think to myself, what a wonderful world

Adapted from: https://www.letras.mus.br/louis-armstrong/2211/

13 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The words in bold are, respectively, _______________ pronouns. 

a) object, reflexive, object, and personal

b) reflexive, object, personal, and reflexive

c) reflexive, reflexive, object, and personal

d) object, reflexive, personal, and personal

      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer questions 14 and 15: 

Beautiful Girls

Sean Kingston

Your way too beautiful girl

That’s why it’ll never work

You’ll have me suicidal, suicidal

When you say it’s over

Damn all these beautiful girls

They only wanna do your dirt

They’ll have you suicidal, suicidal

When they say it’s over

See it started at the park

Used to chill after dark

Oh when you took my heart

That’s when we fell apart

‘Cause we both thought

That love last forever (last forever)

They say we’re too young

To get ourselves sprung

Oh we didn’t care

We made it very clear

And they also said

That we couldn’t last together (last together)

See it’s very divine, girl

You’re one of a kind

But you mush up my mind

You ought to get declined

Oh Lord

My baby is driving me crazy

Adapted from: https://www.letras.mus.br/sean-kingston/1073265/

14 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Without change in meaning, the verb OUGHT TO, underlined in the text, can be replaced by ________. 

a) have to

b) should

c) must

d) can

      Comentários e Gabarito    X  
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15 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

All the verbs in bold are 

a) regular verbs

b) irregular verbs.

c) in the simple past.

d) in the simple present.

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 16: 

I had a really terrible weekend. My boyfriend took me out to this really expensive restaurant. In the middle of our dinner, he gave me a very beautiful ring and he asked me to marry him. I was really surprised. I said no. I like him, but I knew I didn’t want to marry him. He was quite angry and sad. It was awful.

https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2016/02/textos-para-treinaringles.html.

16 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Reading the text, you can infer that 

a) the girl didn’t like the food at the restaurant because it was too expensive.

b) the girl is very happy because she is going to get marriage.

c) the girl doesn’t like her boyfriend enough to marry him.

d) the couple will marry soon.

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 17: 

It was my birthday. My boyfriend Daniel came to my house to take me out for dinner. I opened the door, and he had a big bunch of flowers and a very nice car. He rented the car just to take me out. I was really surprised.

https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2016/02/textos-para-treinar-ingles.html

17 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Reading the text, you can infer that 

a) the couple had dinner at home.

b) Daniel gave his girlfriend a car.

c) the couple probably went to a restaurant.

d) the couple celebrated their wedding anniversary.

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer question 18: 

Poverty

Joan Saslow and Allen Ascher

Approximately one-fifth of the world’s population, over one billion people, earns less than US$ 1.00 a day. Each day, over a billion people in the world lack basic food supplies. And each day, 35,000 children under the age of five die of starvation or preventable infectious disease.

Top Notch 3 - Pearson Longman 2006

18 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The written form of the number in bold is _____________. 

a) thirteen five thousand

b) thirty-five thousand

c) thirty-five hundred

d) three five hundred

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer questions 19 and 20: 

The Importance of the English Language 

Nowadays, more and more people are dedicating time to studying English as a second language. Many countries include English in their school syllabus and children are starting to learn English at a younger and younger age. Do you know why learning English is so important? Here are five good reasons to take an English Language Course. 

1. English is the most commonly spoken language in the world. One out of five people can speak or at least understand English!

2. Studying English can help you get a job.

3. English is the language of the Internet.

4. Travelling is a lot easier with a good knowledge of English.

5. English gives you access to multiple cultures.

Adapted from https://www.british-study.com/en/importance-of-english-language/

19 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Without changing the meaning of the sentence, which alternative can replace the word, in bold type, in the text? 

a) Previously

b) Eventually

c) Currently

d) Actually

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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20 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, we can affirm that __________. 

a) English is not the most commonly spoken language anymore

b) many schools have English at their school syllabus

c) people who don’t speak English should not travel

d) people are studying English at an older age

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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❑ TEXTO: Read the text and answer questions 21 and 22: 

Baby Turtles

Thousands of baby turtles have hatched on a beach in eastern India. The name of this kind of turtle is Olive Ridley turtle. It is named after the color of its shell, which is olive-green. It is the smallest sea turtle, and it lives in the tropical oceans. 

In March, hundreds of turtles settled in the beach and they laid eggs in the sand. One and a half months later, the small baby turtles started to come out from the sand. They knew where the sea was, and they started to move towards it. This was a dangerous journey, and not all turtles completed it.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/baby-turtles-level-2/

21 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The word “its” in bold in the text is classified as ____________. 

a) possessive adjective

b) possessive pronoun

c) subject pronoun

d) object pronoun

      Comentários e Gabarito    X  
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22 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, choose the right alternative. 

a) It is safe for baby turtles to go from the sand to the beach.

b) The Olive Ridley turtle is one of the biggest turtles.

c) The name of the turtle comes from its color.

d) Most of the turtles don’t reach the sea.

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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23 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In the sentence “My teacher told us to read quietly”,

quietly” is an adverb of _________. 

a) time

b) place

c) manner

d) frequency

      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
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24 – (EEAR-CFS-2021-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Choose the alternative that substitutes the phrasal verb in the following sentence without changing its meaning. 

“My mother asked me to look after my little sister”.

 a) Carry on

b) Take care

c) Take over

d) Hold back

      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
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