quarta-feira, 24 de outubro de 2012

EEAR/CFS/2016 – BCT – CONTROLE DE TRÁFEGO AÉREO – TURMA 1 – SARGENTO – LÍNGUA INGLESA – PROVA COM GABARITO.

❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESAEEAR-2016-CFS-BCT-TURMA 1.

www.fab.mil.br

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
 24 Multiple Choice Questions / 4 Options Each Question.
 Text (1) – | http://edition.cnn.com |
 Text (2) – | Cartoon |
 Text (3) – | www.bbc.com |
 Text (4) – Winter's ports | http://linguapress.com |
 Text (5) – Tirinha | Garfield | https://garfield-comic.tumblr.com |
 Text (6) – http://edition.cnn.com |
 Text (7) – The flight | http://edition.cnn.com |
 Text (8) – | Cartoon | www.google/images |
 Text (9) – Cartoon |
 Text (10) – | Document 9835 (ICAO, 2010, p. 2-6) |  

 GABARITO:


25-B,  26-C,  27-A,  28-C,  29-D,  30-D
31-B,  32-A,  33-D,  34-C,  35-C,  36-A
37-C,  38-A,  39-A,  40-C,  41-C,  42-C
43-B,  44-B,  45-D,  46-C,  47-A,  48-D


 TEXTO 1: Read the text and answer questions 25, 26, 27 and 28.
    
What could have prompted Lubitz to deliberately destroy the aircraft, killing everyone on board, remained the focus of investigations in Germany.

Officials said Lubitz was not known to be on any terrorism list, and his religion was not immediately known.

He had passed medical and psychological testing when he was hired in 2013, said Carsten Spohr, CEO of Lufthansa, which owns Germanwings.

While the ailment Lubitz had sought treatment for hasn’t been revealed, that he was declared unfit for work is an important detail, aviation analysts say. Pilots are required to maintain their fitness to fly and must tell their airline if they’re found unfit, CNN aviation analyst David Soucie said.
Adapted from http://edition.cnn.com
/2015/03/27/europe/francegermanwings-plane-crash-main/

25
 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

According to the article, the German pilot Lubitz

a) was responsible for a terrorist attack
b) planned to destroy the aircraft.
c) was hired to destroy the plane.
d) revealed his sickness.

26 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

In the sentence

"Pilots (…) must tell their airline if they’re found unfit." (lines 13-14),

the expression in bold can be replaced by:

a) can
b) should
c) have to
d) ought to

27 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

The sentence "(…) he was hired in 2013 (…)" (line 8)

has the same meaning as:

(A) The airline hired Lubitz in 2013.
(B) Lubitz hired Carsten Spohr in 2013
(C) Lufthansa hired Carsten Spohr in 2013.
(D) Carsten Spohr hired the CEO of Lufthansa in 2013.

28 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

In the sentence

"(...), said Carsten Spohr, CEO of Lufthansa, which owns Germanwings." (line 8-9),

the word in bold refers to

a) CEO.
b) Lubitz.
c) Lufthansa.
d) Carsten Spohr.

 TEXTO 2: Read the cartoon and answer the question 29.

29 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

According to the cartoon, we can affirm that

a) The boy would not marry the girl at all.
b) "If" and "unless" have exactly the same meaning.
c) The girl was happy, because the boy accepted to marry her when she grows up.
d) There is only one way that the girl would marry the boy: being the last girl on Earth.

30 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

In the sentence

"Beware of the dog. He bites really hard; however, he can be bribed",

which word can replace "howeverwithout interfering in the meaning?

a) Because
b) Moreover
c) Therefore
d) Nevertheless

 TEXTO 3: Read the text and answer questions 31 and 32.

New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Massachusetts have declared states of emergency and 50 million people are expected to wake up to ___ foot of snow on Tuesday, January 27, 2015.

In other development:     
- 6,500 flights in and out of airports along ___ East Coast cancelled;     
- schools and businesses stopped early on Monday;
- New York's subway and bus services stop at 23:00 local time;
- wind gusts of 75 mph or more are forecast for coastal areas of Massachusetts; and
- Boston’s Logan Airport said there would be no
flights after 19:00 local time.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-30978320

31
 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Fill in the blank in lines 3 and 6 with the right words:

a) a – an
b) a – the
c) an – the
d) the – the

32 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

According to the text,

a) many services will not be available because of the snow.
b) people expect to wake up with their feet on the snow on Tuesday.
c) Boston’s Logan Airport will start operating after 19:00 local time.
d) after 23:00 local time, people will have to go home by bus or subway.

 TEXTO 4: Read the text and ans wer questions 33, 34 and 35
Winter's ports
   
Only two areas of the USA are mild in winter, the coasts, especially Florida and southern Californ ia, and the southern part of the Mississippi basin.

Everywhere else it gets cold, often very cold. By the end of November, many American states are often covered in snow; and although recent winters have been less cold, sport in winter usually means winter sports, or indoor sports.

By January, many people in North America will have temperatures of -30°C; not every day, of course, but such low temperatures are not rare. In Chicago and Minneapolis, the temperature can fall below -40°.

When it is very cold, especially when there is a cold wind, ____ people want to go outside, unless they have to; but on sunny winter days, winter sports are popular.

In the large flat regions in the middle of North America, ____ winter sports are snowmobiling, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. Ice-skating is popular too; lakes and rivers freeze, and many towns and cities have free open-air skating rinks. In many places, these are flood-lit after dark, so that people can enjoy skating in the evening.
Adapted from http://linguapress.com/intermediate/wintersports.usa.htm

33 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Fill in the blank, ( line 14 ) with the suitable option:

a) much
b) many
c) little
d) few

34 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Mild”, (line 1), in the text,

means

a) cold.
b) freezing.
c) fairly warm.
d) extremely hot.
35 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Choose the alternative so as to have the text completed correctly, (line 18):

a) more popular than
b) less popular than
c) the most popular
d) as popular as

 TEXTO 6: Read the text and answer questions 36, 37, 38 and 39.

Germanwings and its parent company, Lufthansa, are still reeling from the disaster. Senior managers are facing a
barrage of questions about Lubitz and the company's policies.

Lubitz passed his annual pilot recertification medical examination in summer 2014, a German aviation source told CNN. An official with Lufthansa said that the exam only tests physical health, not psychological health. The company was never given any indication Lubitz was depressed, the official said, and if he went to a doctor on his own he would have been required to self-report if he had been deemed unfit to fly.

The company has already changed its rules following the crash to ensure that two crew members are in the cockpit at all times. Many other airlines have taken similar steps or been advised by authorities to do so.

More and more information is coming to light about the lives of the passengers and crew members on Flight 9525. They include Iranian sports journalists who had been working at covering a big Spanish soccer game between Barcelona and Real Madrid; a group of young students from a German town who were returning from a school trip; two successful German opera singers who had performed at a Barcelona theater; and an American mother and daughter from Virginia.

Most of the people on the flight were from Germany or Spain, officials have said. Searchers at the mountainside crash site are continuing with their precarious mission to recover the remains of the dead.
 Adapted from http://edition.cnn.com
GLOSSARY
deemed – considered
to reel – to be confused or shocked by a situation 

36 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

According to the text,

a) the company’s policies are in trouble because of the disaster.
b) the company was aware of Lubitz’s physical health and psychological health.
c) the airline has not ensured that two crew members are in the cockpit at all times.
d) an annual pilot recertification medical examination was not performed by the co-pilot Lubitz.

37 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Unfit to fly”, lines 11 and 12,

means

a) able to fly.
b) ready to fly.
c) unable to fly.
d) acceptable to fly.

38 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Crew members”, (line 13),

means all the people who

a) work on a plane.
b) buy things on a plane.
c) go into a plane and steal things.
d) are involved in illegal activities.

39 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

According to the text, write (T) for the true statements and

(  ) for the false statements.
(  ) There were artists on Flight 9525.
(  ) There were only elderly people on board.
(  ) All the passengers on Flight 9525 were Spanish.
(  ) The journalists on board were returning from a vacation trip.

Choose the alternative which corresponds to the order.

a) T – F – F – F
b) F – T – T – F
c) T – F – F – T
d) T – T – F – F

 TEXTO 7: Read the text and answer questions 40, 41, 42 and 43.
The flight
1
Flight 9525, an Airbus A320, took off at 10:01 a.m. on March 24 from Barcelona, bound for Dusseldorf. The plane had 144 passengers and six crew members on board.
2
According to French aviation accident investigators, the plane began descending from its cruising altitude of 38,000 feet at 10:31 a.m. It lost contact with French radar at an altitude of 6,175 feet at 10:40 a.m., the investigators said.
3
Transponder data shows that the autopilot was reprogrammed by someone inside the cockpit to change the plane's altitude from 38,000 feet to 100 feet, according to Flightradar24, a website that tracks aviation data.
4
The aircraft crashed in a remote area near Digneles-Bains in the Alpes de Haute-Provence region.
Adapted from http://edition.cnn.com

40 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Choose the correct active sentence to replace

“The autopilot was reprogrammed by someone” (lines 10 and 11).

(A) Someone had reprogrammed the autopilot.
(B) Someone has reprogrammed the autopilot.
(C) Someone reprogrammed the autopilot.
(D) Someone reprograms the autopilot.

41 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Cockpit, (line 11), means the

(A) kitchen on a plane.
(B) back part of a plane.
(C) area in a plane where the pilot sits.
(D) part of a plane where goods are stored.

42 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

The pronoun “It” (line 7)

refers to

a) accident.
b) altitude.
c) plane.
d) feet.

43 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Complete the statement taken from the text (lines 1-2) with the correct question tag:

“Flight 9525, an A irbus A320, took off at 10:01 a.m on March 24 fro m Barcelona, ______”?

(A) won’t it
(B) didn’t it
(C) wasn’t it
(D) doesn’t it

 TEXTO 8:

Taken from www.google/images
44 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)
According to the cartoon, all the sentences are correct, except:

a) Jon said that Garfield looks too heavyset.
b) Jon thinks Garfield needs to put on weight.
c) Garfield thinks that he is heavy because of the gravity on Earth.
d) Garfield knows that gravity on Earth is stronger than in some other planets.

45 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Choose the alternative that corresponds to the right form of the reported speech for what the boy said.

BOY: The teacher sent me an email with my grades, but I deleted it.

The boy said that his teacher

a) had not sent him an email with his grades, but he had deleted it.
b) has sent him an email with his grades, but he has deleted it.
c) sent him an email with his grades, but he has deleted it.
d) had sent him an email with his grades, but he deleted it.

 TEXTO 9Read the cartoon and write (T) for the true statements and (F) for the false statements.
46 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)
Choose the alternative that corresponds to the correct order:
(  ) The toothbrush said that the toilet paper’s job is the best.
(  ) The toothbrush said that it has the worst job in the world and the toilet paper agreed.
(  ) The toilet paper’s thinking conveys the meaning that there is always someone who has a worse job.
(  ) The toilet paper’s thinking was ironic, possibly interpreted as “so, you do not know what I actually do”.
a) T – T – T – F
b) F – F – F – T
c) F – F – T – T
d) F – F – T – F

 TEXTO 10: Read the text and answer the questions 47 and 48.

Radiotelephone communications lack the facial cues, body language, and listening cues found in usual faceto-face situations. Communications without such cues are considered to be more difficult and challenging, requiring a higher degree of language proficiency, than face-to-face interactions. In addition, other features of radiotelephone communications make it a unique kind of communicative event, for example:
- The sound quality may be poor, with distracting sounds.
- The communicative workload of the air traffic controller or a pilot may be heavy, with a corresponding need for efficiency and brevity.
- In addition to their communicative tasks, pilots must also attend to all of the tasks involved in operating their aircraft.
Adapted from Document 9835 (ICAO, 2010, p. 2-6).

47 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

Write (T) for the true statements and (F) for the false
statements, according to the text.

(  ) Radiotelephone communications need to be efficient and brief.
(  ) The sound in radiotelephone communications may not be good.
(  ) In radiotelephone communications, there is no body language.
(  ) Radiotelephone communications do not require a good level of language proficiency.

Choose the correct alternative, according to the order of the sentences.

a) T – T – T – F
b) T – F – T – F
c) T – T – F – T
d) F – T – F – T

48 – (EEAR-CFS-BCT-2015/2016-TURMA 1)

The words “efficiency” and “brevity” (both in line 13) follow, respectively,

the same rule of word formation as in

a) policy – party.
b) agency – plenty.
c) fancy – security.
d) proficiency – clarity.

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