terça-feira, 30 de dezembro de 2014

ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO-LÍNGUA INGLESA - Comissão de Valores Mobiliários - Prova com gabarito.

Welcome back to another post!
➧ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESAESAF-CVM-ANALISTA(Mercado de Capitais)-2010, aplicada em 19/12/2010.

➧ BANCA/ORGANIZADORESAF- Escola de Administração Fazendária. - www.esaf.fazenda.gov.br.

 PADRÃO/COMPOSIÇÃO DA PROVA10 Questões do tipo Múltipla Escolha(A,B,C,D,E).

➧ GABARITO:


01-E,  02-D,  03-B,  04-C,  05-A
06-E,  07-A,  08-D,  09-B,  10-C


TEXTO IRead the text below entitled "A Latin American decade?" in order to answer questions 01 to 03:

A Latin American decade?

Source: www.economist.com
(Adapted) Sep 9th, 2010
1
Summit meetings involving Latin America's presidents are so frequent these days that Mexico's Mr Calderón has likened diplomacy in the region to a mountain range. Yet for all the talk of regional integration, political Latin America looks more divided than ever. Mr Chávez likes to threaten war against Colombia, which in turn accuses him of harbouring its FARC guerrillas. Sub-regional trade groups such as Mercosur and the Andean Community, which made progress in the 1990s, have stagnated or fallen apart.
2           
Yet while politicians bicker, corporate Latin America is quietly moving closer together. A growing army of multilatinas have expanded abroad. Some, like Embraer or Bimbo, have become global multinationals. Many others, including Chilean retailers and Brazilian banks and construction firms, have expanded within Latin America. Some Mexican firms, led by América Móvil, a telecoms giant, are moving into Brazil. Until recently such firms tended to list their shares in New York, but now a Latin American capital market is poised to emerge. In three to five years there will be a seamless network of Latin American stock exchanges, including Mexico's, reckons Mr Oliveira of BRAIN Brasil.
3
The market-oriented reforms of the 1980s and 1990s, combined with a few years of commodity driven prosperity, are transforming Latin American business.

01  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to paragraph 1, Mercosur and the Andean Community

a) have created a fairer trade.
b) brought about political divisions.
c) did not prosper in the 1990s.
d) have consolidated the region´s trade.
e) have not evolved.

02  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to paragraph 2,

a Latin American capital market is

a) prevented from emerging.

b) not likely to expand.
c) an unattainable goal.
d) about to come out.
e) unlikely to sustain itself.

03  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the text,

“there will be a seamless network of Latin American stock exchanges”,

which means this network will

a) probably be discontinued.
b) be continuing very smoothly.
c) no longer be sustainable.
d) soon be devised.
e) not be broad and stable.

TEXTO IIRead the text below entitled “Beyond Lula” in order to answer questions 04 to 06:

Beyond Lula

Source: Newsweek (Adapted) Oct 11th, 2010
1
With the economy booming, poverty falling, and 
an avid new middle class hitting the supermarkets and malls, Brazil is in a sweet spot. Once a pushover for financial turmoil, Brazil survived the Great Recession largely unscathed and grew at the blistering pace of 10 percent in the first six months of 2010 (though it may cool to 6 or 7 percent by year´s end). With new offshore discoveries boosting its estimated oil reserves to at least 9 billion barrels –and possibly much more- the national oil giant, Petrobras, raised $67billion in late September, the biggest publicshare offering in global financial history. Officials are gussying up the country for the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games, and arguing over what to do with all the cash and glory that such international showcases bring.

04  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

The text refers to Brazil's economy as booming,

which means it is experiencing a period of economic

a) malaise.
b) slowdown.
c) success.
d) mismanagement.
e) distress.

05  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the text, Brazil's growth pace is likely to

a) decrease.
b) reach 10%.
c) exceed 10%.
d) remain steady.
e) gather.

06  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

The text highlights Petrobras' public-share offering which

a) was expected to reach $67 billion.
b) might raise $67 billion.
c) could have raised $67 billion.
d) ought to have taken place.
e) took place in late September.

TEXTO 3Read the text below entitled “10 Ways to Protect Your Privacy Online” in order to answer questions 07 to 10:

10 Ways to Protect Your Privacy Online
Source: www.newsweek.com (Adapted) Oct, 22nd 2010

Up to a couple of years ago, I used to say that 
the average person could protect his or her privacy on the Web. Even as the founder of an online reputation-management company, I believed it was possible – so long as you were willing to commit some time doing it. Today, I tell people this: the landscape of personal data mining and exploitation is shifting faster than ever; trying to protect your online privacy is like trying to build your own antivirus software – really, really diffi cult. But whether or not you have the time (or money) to invest in the pros, there are a few simple steps we can all take to reduce the risk to our private data.

1. Do not put your full birth date on your social networking profiles.

Identity thieves use birth dates as cornerstones of their craft. If you want your friends to know your birthday, try just the month and day, and leave out the year.

2. Use multiple usernames and passwords.

Keep your usernames and passwords for social networks, online banking, e-mail, and online shopping all separate. Having distinct passwords is not enough nowadays: if you have the same username across different Web sites, your entire life can be mapped and re-created with simple algorithms.

3. Shred.
If you are going to throw away credit-card offers, bank statements, or anything else that might come in hard copy to your house, rip them up into tiny bits first.

07  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the author,

the year of your birthday must be

a) omitted.
b) pointed out.
c) filled in.
d) shifted.
e) written down

08  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the author,

reducing the risk to our private data is

a) not sensible.
b) unworthy.
c) impossible.
d) possible.
e) not advisable.

09  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the author,

usernames and passwords

a) should be complementary.
b) must be multiple.
c) have to be similar.
d) ought to be jumbled.
e) could be multiple.

10  (ESAF-2010-CVM-ANALISTA DE MERCADO)

According to the author, when throwing away credit card offers or bank statements,

one should

a) inform the bank in advance.
b) store a copy of both documents.
c) tear them into thin pieces.
d) delete the identifi cation number first.
e) not cut any of these documents.

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