STRIX – 2018/1 – EBMSP – VESTIBULAR – LÍNGUA INGLESA – ESCOLA BAHIANA DE MEDICINA E SAÚDE PÚBLICA – PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!

➧ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA: STRIX-2017/2018-EBMSP-VESTIBULAR.

➧ GABARITO:

01-A, 02-B, 03-A, 04-C, 05-C

➧ PROVA:

➧ TEXT: Questões de 01 a 04.

A law in France banning the use of unhealthily thin fashion models has come into effect. Models will need to provide a doctor's certificate attesting to their overall physical health, with special regard to their body mass index (BMI) – a measure of weight in relation to height.

   
The health ministry says the aim is to fight eating disorders and inaccessible ideals of beauty. Digitally altered photos will also have to be labeled from now on. Images where a model's appearance has been manipulated will need to be marked photographie retouchée (English: retouched photograph).

A previous version of the bill had suggested a minimum BMI for models, prompting protests from modeling agencies in France. But the final version allows doctors to decide whether a model is too thin by taking into account their weight, age, and body shape.

Employers breaking the law could face fines of up to 75,000 euros ($82,000) and up to six months in jail. "Exposing young people to normative and unrealistic images of bodies leads to a sense of self-depreciation and poor self-esteem that can impact health-related behavior," said France's Minister of Social Affairs and Health, Marisol Touraine.

France is not the first country to legislate on underweight models – Italy, Spain and Israel have all done so. Anorexia affects between 30,000 to 40,000 people in France, 90% of whom are women.

Disponível em: <www.bbc.com/news/world-europe>. 

Acesso em: ago. 2017. Adaptado.

01 – (STRIX-2018/1-VESTIBULAR)

According to the text, fill in the parentheses with T (True) or F (False).

The new French law

(   ) prohibits the use of dangerously skinny models.

(   ) encourages the adoption of weight-gaining diets.

(   ) emphasizes the importance of not being overweight.

(   ) requires media to state when photos have been manipulated to make models look thinner.

The correct sequence, from top to bottom, is

A) T F F T
B) T F T F
C) T T F F
D) F T F T
E) F T T T

02 – (STRIX-2018/1-VESTIBULAR)

Fashion models in France are now required to

A) go through medical checkup as often as possible.
B) furnish a doctor’s note certifying that they’re healthy.
C) tell the agency whenever they have any kind of eating disorder.
D) prove that they have been following a sustainable diet.
E) see the agency’s doctor before each modeling event.

03 – (STRIX-2018/1-VESTIBULAR)

According to Marisol Touraine, the new law aims to

A) avoid the promotion of beauty ideals that are difficult to reach.
B) help young people cope with the hardships faced by fashion models.
C) promote a better relationship between fashion models and their agencies.
D) combat the practice of abuses by modeling agencies.
E) make young fashion models become more competitive.

04 – (STRIX-2018/1-VESTIBULAR)

The agents that disobey this law

A) are likely to face an irrelevant fine.
B) will be banned from the business.
C) may be given a prison sentence.
D) will have to pay a fine of over seventy-five euros.
E) won’t be able to work in the French market anymore.

05 – (STRIX-2018/1-VESTIBULAR)

Disponível em:<www.azquotes.com/quote>.

Acesso em: ago. 2017.

According to Albert Schweitzer, a truly ethical man

A) avoids assisting injured people.
B) limits his help to humans only.
C) tries to preserve any kind of life.
D) recognizes his inability to save lives.
E) thinks that causing injuries is unavoidable.

• ANSWER (C)

➦QUOTE (Citação):

"A man is truly ethical only when he obeys the compulsion to help all life which he is able to assist, and shrinks from injuring anything that lives."
(Um homem é verdadeiramente ético somente quando obedece à compulsão de ajudar toda a vida que ele é capaz de ajudar e evita ferir qualquer coisa que viva.)