IME – 2011 – Língua Inglesa – Prova 2ª Fase – Instituto Militar de Engenharia

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❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

• IME-VESTIBULAR-2010/2011-INSTITUTO MILITAR DE ENGENHARIA-APLICADA EM 29/10/10.

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:

• 25 Multiple Choice Questions / 5 Options Each Question.

❑ PROVA:

51 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

Before _____ ways to accelerate the process, I should give a few more details on how the system works.

(A) suggest
(B) suggested
(C) suggests
(D) suggesting
(E) had suggested

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  D 

TÓPICO - GERÚNDIO (verbo-ING) atuando como objeto de preposição : 

➭ Before suggesting ways to accelerate the process, I should give a few more details on how the system works. Antes de sugerir formas de acelerar o processo, devo dar mais alguns detalhes sobre como o sistema funciona.

52 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

A different and somewhat _____ approach than changing all the rules may work when a product fails to comply but still satisfies the purpose of the regulations. In these cases, minor adjustments may save a lot of the work done before.

(A) fast
(B) faster
(C) as fast as
(D) not fast
(E) fasting

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  B 

TÓPICO - ESTRUTURA COMPARATIVA DE SUPERIORIDADE : 

➭ THAN é parte integrante de ESTRUTURA COMPARATIVO DE SUPERIORIDADE. Sendo assim, na lacuna cabe o adjetivo FASTER na forma comparativa.

53 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

AT&T said presale _____ were 10 times higher than they were for the previous version of the iPhone.

(A) orders
(B) sequences
(C) invitations
(D) commands
(E) pleads

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  A 

TÓPICO - SUBSTANTIVO CONTEXTUAL :

➭ AT&T said presale orders were 10 times higher than they were for the previous version of the iPhone.

➭ A AT&T disse que os pedidos de pré-venda foram 10 vezes maiores do que os da versão anterior do iPhone.

(A) orders – pedidos
(B) sequences – sequências
(C) invitations – convites
(D) commands – comandos
(E) pleads – súplicas

54 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

Advocates of hydrogen-fuel-cell propulsion have a new ____ for their technology: trolleys. Engineers and transit planners concluded that streetcars are an ideal early application for hydrogen propulsion.

(A) arrow
(B) bow
(C) target
(D) bullet
(E) weapon

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  C 

TÓPICO - SUBSTANTIVO CONTEXTUAL :

➭ Advocates of hydrogen-fuel-cell propulsion have a new target for their technology: trolleys.

➭ Os defensores da propulsão com células de combustível de hidrogénio têm um novo alvo para a sua tecnologia: os bondes.

(A) arrow – flecha
(B) bow – arco
(C) target – alvo
(D) bullet – bala
(E) weapon – arma

55 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

The British communications _____ has released a road map calling for the completion of the nation's move from analog FM to the digital audio broadcast (DAB) standard by the end of 2015.

(A) monastery
(B) temple
(C) ministry
(D) accessory
(E) highway

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  C 

TÓPICO - SUBSTANTIVO CONTEXTUAL :

➭ The British communications ministry has released a road map calling for the completion of the nation's move from analog FM to the digital audio broadcast (DAB) standard by the end of 2015.

➭ O Ministério das Comunicações britânico divulgou um roteiro pedindo a conclusão da mudança do país do FM analógico para o padrão de transmissão de áudio digital (DAB) até o final de 2015.

(A) monastery – mosteiro
(B) temple – templo
(C) ministry – ministério
(D) accessory – acessório
(E) highway – rodovia

❑ Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões 56 e 57.

Is "Facebook", the social networking website, making us narcissist? A new book argues we're much more self-absorbed nowadays, stating that technology is to blame. I tweet, therefore I am. Or is it, I tweet, therefore I am insufferable? As if adult celebrities that pop out on the red carpets weren’t clue enough, we now have statistical evidence that we are a lot more in love with ourselves than we used to be. This social phenomenon has raised fields of research to academic studies nowadays. In the book "The Narcissism Epidemic: Living in the Age of Entitlement", Jean M. Twenge, a professor of psychology at San Diego State University, and W. Keith Campbell, a social psychologist at the University of Georgia, look to the Narcissistic Personality Inventory, which measures self-regard, materialism, and lack of empathy. They found that the number of college students scoring high on the test has risen by 30 percent since the early 1980's.

❑ TRADUÇÃO:

Is "Facebook", the social networking website, making us narcissist? – O “Facebook”, o site de rede social, está nos tornando narcisistas?

A new book argues we're much more self-absorbed nowadays, stating that technology is to blame. I tweet, therefore I am. – Um novo livro argumenta que hoje em dia estamos muito mais egocêntricos, afirmando que a culpa é da tecnologia.

I tweet, therefore I am. – Eu tuíto, logo existo.

Or is it, I tweet, therefore I am insufferable? – Ou será que eu tuíto, portanto sou insuportável?

As if adult celebrities that pop out on the red carpets weren’t clue enough, we now have statistical evidence that we are a lot more in love with ourselves than we used to be. – Como se as celebridades adultas que aparecem nos tapetes vermelhos não tivessem ideia suficiente, agora temos evidências estatísticas de que estamos muito mais apaixonados por nós mesmos do que costumávamos ser.

This social phenomenon has raised fields of research to academic studies nowadays. – Esse fenômeno social elevou campos de pesquisa aos estudos acadêmicos na atualidade.

In the book "The Narcissism Epidemic: Living in the Age of Entitlement", Jean M. Twenge, a professor of psychology at San Diego State University, and W. Keith Campbell, a social psychologist at the University of Georgia, look to the Narcissistic Personality Inventory, which measures self-regard, materialism, and lack of empathy. – No livro "The Narcisism Epidemic: Living in the Age of Entitlement", Jean M. Twenge, professor de psicologia na San Diego State University, e W. Keith Campbell, psicólogo social da Universidade da Geórgia, olham para o Narcisista Inventário de Personalidade, que mede autoestima, materialismo e falta de empatia.

They found that the number of college students scoring high on the test has risen by 30 percent since the early 1980's. – Eles descobriram que o número de estudantes universitários com notas altas no teste aumentou 30% desde o início da década de 1980. 

56 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What kind of human behavior is central to the study mentioned in the text?

(A) the alienation of the celebrities from the others around them

(B) addiction to technology

(C) the high scoring of college students in academic tests

(D) the hard work of social psychologists

(E) excessive positive feelings and admiration of oneself

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  E 

TÓPICO - COMPREENSÃO TEXTUAL :

Que tipo de comportamento humano é central para o estudo mencionado no texto?

(A) the alienation of the celebrities from the others around them – a alienação das celebridades das outras pessoas ao seu redor

(B) addiction to technology – vício em tecnologia

(C) the high scoring of college students in academic tests – a alta pontuação de estudantes universitários em testes acadêmicos

(D) the hard work of social psychologists – o trabalho árduo dos psicólogos sociais

(E) excessive positive feelings and admiration of oneself – sentimentos positivos excessivos e admiração por si mesmo (NARCISISMO)

➭ NARCISSISM  –  sentimento positivo excessivo e admiração por si mesmo  

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

57 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What has NOT been encouraging people to act the way described in the text?

(A) technology

(B) narcissism

(C) materialism

(D) psychology

(E) entitlement

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  D 

TÓPICO - COMPREENSÃO TEXTUAL :

O que NÃO tem incentivado as pessoas a agirem da maneira descrita no texto? (Dos itens citados, qual o QUE NÃO INCENTIVA O NARCISISMO  nas pessoas?)

(A) technology – tecnologia

(B) narcissism – narcisismo
(C) materialism – materialismo
(D) psychology – psicologia
(E) entitlement – direito

❑ Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões 58 e 59.

Scientists say juggling e-mail, phone calls and other incoming information can change how people think and behave. They say our ability to focus is being undermined by bursts of information. These play to a primitive impulse to respond to immediate opportunities and threats. The stimulation provokes excitement — a dopamine squirt — that researchers say can be addictive. In its absence, people feel bored. The resulting distractions can have deadly consequences, as when cell phone-wielding drivers and train engineers cause wrecks. And for millions of people these urges can inflict nicks and cuts on creativity and deep thought, interrupting work and family life.

❑ TRADUÇÃO:

Scientists say juggling e-mail, phone calls and other incoming information can change how people think and behave. – Os cientistas dizem que conciliar e-mails, telefonemas e outras informações recebidas pode mudar a forma como as pessoas pensam e se comportam.

They say our ability to focus is being undermined by bursts of information. – Dizem que a nossa capacidade de concentração está sendo prejudicada por explosões de informação.

These play to a primitive impulse to respond to immediate opportunities and threats. – Estas funcionam com um impulso primitivo para responder a oportunidades e ameaças imediatas.

The stimulation provokes excitement — a dopamine squirt — that researchers say can be addictive. – A estimulação provoca excitação – um esguicho de dopamina – que os pesquisadores dizem que pode ser viciante.

In its absence, people feel bored. – Na sua ausência, as pessoas ficam entediadas.

The resulting distractions can have deadly consequences, as when cell phone-wielding drivers and train engineers cause wrecks. – As distrações resultantes podem ter consequências mortais, como quando motoristas e maquinistas de trem com telefones celulares causam acidentes.

And for millions of people these urges can inflict nicks and cuts on creativity and deep thought, interrupting work and family life. – E para milhões de pessoas estes impulsos podem causar cortes na criatividade e no pensamento profundo, interrompendo o trabalho e a vida familiar.

58 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What does the passage imply?

(A) Bursts of information improve people's ability to focus.
(B) Scientists play with the primitive human impulses of responding to immediate opportunities and  threats.
(C) People feel bored when they talk on their cell phones or read their emails, nevertheless they are addicted to it.
(D) Feeling excited at work and among family members demands creativity.
(E) Being constantly fed with different stimuli from multiple sources may make people unable to get rid of such excitement.

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  E 

TÓPICO - COMPREENSÃO TEXTUAL :

O que a passagem implica?

(A) Bursts of information improve people's ability to focus. – Explosões de informações melhoram a capacidade de concentração das pessoas.

(B) Scientists play with the primitive human impulses of responding to immediate opportunities and  threats. – Os cientistas brincam com os impulsos humanos primitivos de resposta a oportunidades e ameaças imediatas.

(C) People feel bored when they talk on their cell phones or read their emails, nevertheless they are addicted to it. – As pessoas ficam entediadas quando falam ao celular ou leem seus e-mails, mas são viciadas nisso.

(D) Feeling excited at work and among family members demands creativity. – Sentir-se entusiasmado no trabalho e entre familiares exige criatividade.

(E) Being constantly fed with different stimuli from multiple sources may make people unable to get rid of such excitement. – Ser constantemente alimentado com diferentes estímulos de múltiplas fontes pode tornar as pessoas incapazes de se livrar dessa excitação.

➭ TRECHO QUE JUSTIFICA A RESPOSTA:

➭ "[...] These play to a primitive impulse to respond to immediate opportunities and threats. The stimulation provokes excitement — a dopamine squirt — that researchers say can be addictive."

59 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

The text states that human beings instinctively...

(A) provoke opportunities and threats to other human beings.
(B) move towards that which threatens them.
(C) react to sudden changes they experience.
(D) interrupt work and family life.
(E) undermine bursts of information.

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  C 

TÓPICO - COMPREENSÃO TEXTUAL :

O texto afirma que os seres humanos instintivamente...

(A) provoke opportunities and threats to other human beings. – provocam oportunidades e ameaças a outros seres humanos.

(B) move towards that which threatens them. – se movem em direção àquilo que os ameaça.

(C) react to sudden changes they experience. – reagem às mudanças repentinas que experimentam.

(D) interrupt work and family life. – interrompem o trabalho e a vida familiar.

(E) undermine bursts of information. –  enfraquecem as explosões de informação.

➭ TRECHO QUE JUSTIFICA A RESPOSTA:

➭ "[...] These play to a primitive impulse to respond to immediate opportunities and threats."

❑ Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões 60 e 61.

The history of technology is full of breakthroughs in one field that wound up working wonders in a related one. The 300B vacuum tube, introduced by Western Electric in 1937 to amplify telephone signals, found a far more enduring use as a high-fidelity audio amplifier. The atomic clocks first used in the 1960’s by the U.S. military to track Sputnik and later to validate Albert Einstein's relativity theories are now the basis of Global Positioning System. And of course, the magnetron, invented in the 1920’s at General Electric and used in radars during World War II, later found itself repurposed as the basis for the microwave oven.

❑ TRADUÇÃO:

The history of technology is full of breakthroughs in one field that wound up working wonders in a related one. – A história da tecnologia está repleta de avanços em um campo que acabaram fazendo maravilhas em outro relacionado.

The 300B vacuum tube, introduced by Western Electric in 1937 to amplify telephone signals, found a far more enduring use as a high-fidelity audio amplifier. – O tubo de vácuo 300B, introduzido pela Western Electric em 1937 para amplificar sinais telefônicos, encontrou um uso muito mais duradouro como amplificador de áudio de alta fidelidade.

The atomic clocks first used in the 1960’s by the U.S. military to track Sputnik and later to validate Albert Einstein's relativity theories are now the basis of Global Positioning System. – Os relógios atômicos usados pela primeira vez na década de 1960 pelos militares dos EUA para rastrear o Sputnik e mais tarde para validar as teorias da relatividade de Albert Einstein são agora a base do Sistema de Posicionamento Global.

And of course, the magnetron, invented in the 1920’s at General Electric and used in radars during World War II, later found itself repurposed as the basis for the microwave oven. – E, claro, o magnetron, inventado na década de 1920 na General Electric e utilizado em radares durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, mais tarde foi reaproveitado como base para o forno de microondas.

60 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

According to the text, what is correct to say?

(A) The 300B vacuum tube is used in car engines to amplify the audio communications systems.
(B) The atomic clocks are now applied to a different device than that of its original idealization.
(C) The history of technology has proved that it may wound humans due to its versatility.
(D) The atomic clocks were used to play song tracks in high fidelity quality.
(E) The Global Positioning System was validated by Albert Einstein's relativity theories.

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  B 

TÓPICO - COMPREENSÃO TEXTUAL :

De acordo com o texto, o que é correto dizer?

(A) The 300B vacuum tube is used in car engines to amplify the audio communications systems. – O tubo de vácuo 300B é usado em motores de automóveis para amplificar os sistemas de comunicação de áudio.

(B) The atomic clocks are now applied to a different device than that of its original idealization. – Os relógios atômicos são agora aplicados a um dispositivo diferente daquele de sua idealização original.

(C) The history of technology has proved that it may wound humans due to its versatility. – A história da tecnologia provou que ela pode ferir os humanos devido à sua versatilidade.

(D) The atomic clocks were used to play song tracks in high fidelity quality. – Os relógios atômicos foram usados para reproduzir músicas com qualidade de alta fidelidade.

(E) The Global Positioning System was validated by Albert Einstein's relativity theories. – O Sistema de Posicionamento Global foi validado pelas teorias da relatividade de Albert Einstein.

➭ TRECHO QUE JUSTIFICA A RESPOSTA:

➭ "[...] The atomic clocks first used in the 1960’s by the U.S. military to track Sputnik and later to validate Albert Einstein's relativity theories are now the basis of Global Positioning System. "

61 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

According to the text, complete the sentence:

"The microwave oven..."

(A) relies on the proper function of radars.
(B) and the magnetron were repurposed after their inventions.
(C) is one more example of the technological inventions which have benefited from the innovations generated during the space race.
(D) and radars used during the World War II both count on the magnetron as one of its components.
(E) was first idealized at General Electric.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    D  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões de 62 a 64.

Soon enough, say some engineers, miniature wireless sensors will be located in spots where it would be inconvenient, to say the least, to change their batteries – inside your body, within the steel and concrete of buildings, in the dangerous innards of chemical plants. But today, even the most robust nodes can be counted on to last only a few years. Ideally, engineers need wireless sensors that can last forever without external power sources or battery changes. According to research presented in December at the International Electron Devices Meeting, in Baltimore, that dream is within reach. 

62 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What inconvenience is mentioned in the text?

(A) The fact that batteries are not lifetime loaded.
(B) The spots where wireless sensors are placed nowadays.
(C) The micro size of wireless sensors.
(D) To use wireless sensors inside the body.
(E) That buildings are made of steel and concrete.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    A  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

63 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What does the sentence "According to research presented in December at the International Electron Devices Meeting, in Baltimore, that dream is within reach." imply about the text?

(A) In December engineers will come out with a solution for the problem.
(B) At the International Electron Devices Meeting dreams are reached.
(C) The International Electron Devices Meeting is the ideal meeting to discuss new versions of wireless sensors.
(D) Engineers at the International Electron Devices Meeting dream about new inventions in the field of wireless sensors.
(E) It will be possible to produce wireless sensors whose batteries won’t need to be recharged.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    E  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

64 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

The expression "to say the least" in the text suggests that…

(A) the situation mentioned may be more than just inconvenient.
(B) there is a list of technological researches that could solve the case presented in the text.
(C) sensors used inside human body are inconvenient.
(D) wireless sensors used within the steel and concrete buildings are a reachable dream.
(E) engineers need a sensor that can last forever without external power sources or battery changes.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    A  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões 65 e 65.

Recently, I was looking for something online, or probably browsing aimlessly, when I happened on a name I hadn't thought of since I was a child: Alfred P. Morgan. Someone had uploaded a digitized version of The Boy Electrician. I was instantly swept back more than half a century to my local library. In my mind I saw the familiar metal shelving and the blue-gray binding of my favorite book, also written – and illustrated – by Morgan: The Boys' First Book of Radio and Electronics. 

65 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What is known about Alfred P. Morgan?

(a) He is fond of digitalized versions of books.
(b) He is an old friend of the writer of the text.
(c) He digitalized his own books to the net.
(d) He is fifty years old.
(e) He is an author of books on electricity and electronics.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    E  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

66 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

Which of the following expressions is a synonym for "aimlessly" on the first line of the text?

(A) with less objective
(B) with no special purpose
(C) short in time
(D) with minor interest
(E) out of thoughts

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    B  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões de 67 a 69.

An old axiom says that in order to know where you are going, you first have to know where you are. To that, add that you should know which way you are facing. Makers of wireless handsets, proving the old axiom true, have already installed Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, and are now poised to flood the market with phones containing tiny electronic compasses that allow the gadget to sense exactly what direction it’s facing. 

67 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What general idea underlies the paragraph?

(A) phones
(B) electronic compasses
(C) GPS
(D) wireless handsets
(E) orientation features

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    E  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

68 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

Complete the sentence according to the text:

"A (an) _____ will let you know where you are, whereas to know which direction you are looking you need a (an) ______."

(A) GPS receiver – electronic compass
(B) phone – GPS receiver
(C) axiom – wireless handset
(D) face – electronic compass
(E) tiny electronic compass – phone

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    A  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

69 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What is known about the makers of wireless handsets?

(A) They know where they are facing.
(B) They are about to launch a new wireless handset device.
(C) They lost their projects in floods.
(D) They based their new invention on the philosophy of axioms.
(E) They want to sell their newest gadgets preferably in markets.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    B  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia a passagem  seguinte e marque a alternativa correta – questão 70.

It's a little surprising that the land of Sir Isaac Newton does not have its own space agency. An attempt to fill that void came with the announcement in June that the United Kingdom would create a 'bureaucracy busting' organization to oversee British civilian space and satellite activities. 

70 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What does the author of the passage refer to by the term "void"?

(a) The inexistence of a British space agency.
(b) A gap between the United Kingdom space agency and countries oversees.
(c) The avoidance of studying Sir Isaac Newton’s theories oversees.
(d) The creation of a 'bureaucracy busting’ organization in Britain.
(e) The fact that the United Kingdom civilian space and satellite activities have no force or validity.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    A  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia a passagem  seguinte e marque a alternativa correta – questão 71.

As both an electrical engineer and a Jesuit priest, Lammert B. Otten can lead a spiritual retreat just as easily as a dam-building project in Zambia. "As an engineer," he says, "you're concreting with God to make life better for people." 

71 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What task below could Lammert B. Otten be legally in charge of?

(a) suing a criminal
(b) prescribing drugs
(c) piloting a plane
(d) saying a mass
(e) filling in a cavity

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    D  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

• Leia as passagens seguintes e marque a alternativa correta – questões de 72 a 75.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which operates airport security checkpoints in the United States, is spending upward of US$ 7 million a year trying to develop technology that can detect the evil intent of the terrorists among us. Yes, you read that correctly: They plan to find the bad guys by reading their minds.

Dozens of researchers across the country are in the middle of a five year program contracted primarily to the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, in Cambridge, Mass. They’ve developed a psycho-physiological theory of ‘malintent’ – basically, a hodgepodge of behaviorism and biometrics according to which physiological chances can give away a terrorist’s intention to do immediate harm. So far, they've spent US$ 20 million on biometric research, sensors, and a series of tests and demonstrations. This technology is called the Future Attribute Screening Technology (FAST).

The underlying theory is that your body reacts, in measurable and largely involuntary ways, to reveal the nature of your intentions. So as you wait in line at the airport checkpoint, thermal and other types of cameras and laser- and radar-based sensors will try to get a fix on the baseline parameters of your autonomic nervous system – your body temperature, your heart rate and respiration, your skin’s moistness, and the very look in your eyes. Then, as a security officer asks you a few questions, the sensors will remeasure those parameters so that the FAST algorithms can figure out whether you’re naughty or nice, all on the spot, without knowing anything else about you. 

72 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

Considering the central idea of the passage, which of the following suggested titles is suitable to the text?

(a) Airports, delayed planes and biometric research
(b) Airline's timetable
(c) Mental bad vibes on the body
(d) US$ 20 million dollars to promote terrorism
(e) Tests and demonstrations in the air

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    C  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

73 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What expression could replace "malintent" in the second paragraph still keeping the same meaning for the text?

(a) difficult intention
(b) evil purpose
(c) doubtful goal
(d) confusing aim
(e) blur objective

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    B  

TÓPICO - RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:

74 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

What is true about the ideas mentioned in the text?

(a) There is no intention to produce a gadget to read the mind by the body, it is just theory.
(b) The invention described in the text is ready to be worldwide used.
(c) Due to malfunctions, the Future Attribute Screening Technology (FAST) demands more study and demonstration.
(d) The technology described in the text is still in the phase of research and may be used in the future.
(e) The nature of our intentions may not be precisely read once our bodies can develop mechanisms to deceive the others around us.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    D  

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75 – (IME-VESTIBULAR/2011)

According to the text, your body temperature, your heart rate and respiration, your skin’s moistness, and the very look in your eyes …

(a) are measured after you talk to a security guard.
(b) respond to the environment with involuntary reactions.
(c) have no relation with the FAST algorithms.
(d) can tell whether you have a contagious disease.
(e) can be programmed to lie.

 👍   Comentários e Gabarito    B  

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