sábado, 26 de outubro de 2019

IBADE — 2019 — SEE/AC — PROFESSOR — CONCURSO PÚBLICO — SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DE EDUCAÇÃO E ESPORTE DO ACRE — PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!

➧ NESTE POST: PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA - IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR, APLICADA EM 17/02/2019.

➧ BANCAIBADE — INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE APOIO E DESENVOLVIMENTO EXECUTIVO — https://www.ibade.org.br/.

➧ GABARITO:


01-E, 02-C, 03-B, 04-A, 05-D
06-C, 07-D, 08-C, 09-E, 10-E
11-B, 12-C, 13-D, 14-B, 15-E
16-A, 17-B, 18-D, 19-A, 20-B
21-A, 22-E, 23-A, 24-E, 25-B
26-D, 27-B, 28-D, 29-C, 30-E
31-D, 32-B, 33-C, 34-A, 35-C
36-B, 37-C, 38-D, 39-E, 40-C


➧ PROVA:

➧ TEXT I: Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:

What makes a school good? (Part I)

Everyone is concerned about the quality of education a school offers, but how is quality measured? We often hear that schools in some countries are excellent, while schools in other countries are filled with problems. What factors should we be looking at to judge how 'good' schools are or aren't? I decided to do some research on the topic to see if I could come up with some answers.

One way of deciding if a school is good is by looking at how many students go on to university when they leave. If you look at all the schools in the world, the country which sends the highest numbers of its students to university is Finland. So, I looked at conditions in Finnish schools to see what made them so successful.

Often you will hear people say that the best schools are those that are strict. So, are the schools in Finland very strict? The answer is no, they aren't. They are usually very informal places with teachers and students sharing ideas. In fact, Finnish schools have a unique way of dealing with students and this could be the reason why they are so successful. While students in many countries spend long hours in school studying boring subjects, lucky students in Finland have short school days and ten weeks of summer holidays.Added to that, lunch is free and there are lots of lessons in sport, music and art.

Also, Finnish schools seem to have a different philosophy. They believe in equality and making school seem like a home away from home, so students feel comfortable and enjoy going there. The aim of the schools is not only to focus on 'good' students but also to provide extra help to students that need it. The result of this is that less able students do much better in Finland than they would in other countries.

Taken from: Chapman, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.

01 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the first paragraph, the correct statement is:

A) Few people are worried about the quality of education that a school offers.
B) Most of the countries have very good schools.
C) The majority of schools in different countries are filled with problems.
D) Nobody is concerned about the quality of education that schools offer.
E) A few countries have very good schools

02 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the information provided in the second paragraph, choose the correct statement:

A) Finnish schools are not successful.
B) Few Finnish students go on to university when they leave school.
C) Finnish schools send a lot of students to university.
D) Most of the Finnish students do not want to go to university when they leave school.
E) Finland is the country which has the highest number of schools and universities.

02 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

According to the second paragraph, Finnish schools are very successful.

The opposite of the adjective SUCCESSFUL is:

A) unsuccessful
B) insuccessful
C) imsuccessful
D) dissuccessful
E) successless

03 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

The pronoun THEM in

“I looked at conditions in Finnish schools to see what made them so successful” (second paragraph)

refers in this context to:

A) conditions
B) Finnish schools
C) Finnish universities
D) the hightest numbers of students
E) Finnish students who go on to university when they leave school

04 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

According to the second paragraph, Finnish schools are very successful.

The opposite of the adjective SUCCESSFUL is:

A) unsuccessful
B) insuccessful
C) imsuccessful
D) dissuccessful
E) successless

05 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

The linker SO in

“So, I looked at conditions in Finnish schools ...” (second paragraph)

could be replaced in this context, without any change of meaning, by:

A) Because
B) However
C) Although
D) Therefore
E) Despite

06 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

Read the questions below related to the first paragraph and choose the only question that is grammatically correct.

A) What quality of education a school offers?
B) The schools in some countries are excellent?
C) Did you do research on the topic?
D) Did you decided to do research on the topic?
E) Are schools in other countries are filled with problems?

07 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

According to the information presented in the third paragraph, the right statement is:

A) All the Finnish schools are really very strict.
B) Finnish teachers are in general very formal and strict.
C) Finnish students spend a lot of time studying boring subjects.
D) Finnish students don't have a very long school day.
E) Finnish students have very short summer holidays.

08 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR):

The expression IN FACT in

“In fact, Finnish schools have a unique way of dealing with students” (third paragraph)

could be replaced in this context, without change of meaning, by:

A) Finally
B) Equally
C) Actually
D) Currently
E) Apparently

09 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

The expression ADDED TO THAT in

“Added to that, lunch is free and there are lots of lessons in sport, music and art” (third paragraph)

could be replaced in this context, without change of meaning, by:

A) In spite of that
B) Instead of that
C) Because of that
D) In contrast to that
E) In addition to that

10 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the third paragraph, lunch in Finnish schools is free. This means that:

A) Finnish students must pay for their lunch.
B) Finnish students can't pay for their lunch.
C) Finnish students have to pay for their lunch.
D) Finnish students are supposed to pay for their lunch.
E) Finnish students don't have to pay for their lunch.

11 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the third paragraph, there are lots of lessons in music in Finnish schools.

Choose the only sentence in which the noun MUSIC was used correctly.

A) Let's go home and listen to some romantic musics.
B) My friend is studying music at college.
C) Finnish students learn different kinds of musics in their schools.
D) Amusic that I love is “My heart will go on”.
E) A lot of Finnish bars have live musics at the weekends.

12 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the third paragraph,

“... people say that the best schools are those that are strict.”

The opposite of the superlative form THE BEST is:

A) the baddest
B) the worse
C) the worst
D) the badder
E) the most bad

13 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Notice the use of the articleAin the sentence:

“Finnish schools have a unique way of dealing with students ...”. (third paragraph)

Choose the sentence in which the article A was also correctly used.

A) It's raining hard. You should take a umbrella.
B) I will send you a email tomorrow.
C) The students are having a art class now.
D) The student is not wearing a uniform today.
E) The students study for a hour every night.

14 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Notice the use of the past simple in the sentence:

“So, I looked at conditions in Finnish schools to see what made them so successful.” (second paragraph)

The past simple is correct in the sentence:

A) All the students readed newspapers yesterday.
B) The students sent e-mails to their friends yesterday afternoon.
C) Some students drunk orange juice for breakfast yesterday morning.
D) Mr Smith teached English yesterday evening.
E) Some students sleeped early last night. 
 
15 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Notice the use of the comparative form in the sentence:

“... students do much better in Finland than they would in other countries.” (fourth paragraph)

Choose the sentence in which the comparative form was correctly used.

A) John is the taller student in his class.
B) Many students think that Spanish is more easy than Portuguese.
C) Some students think that Physics is most difficult than Chemistry.
D) John's grades are more better than Peter's grades.
E) A lot of students think that geography is more interesting than history.

16 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

In the sentence

“... but also to provide extra help to students that need it”, (fourth paragraph)

the verb PROVIDE in this context means:

A) give
B) change
C) spread
D) prepare
E) recommend

17 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

In the sentence

“The aim of the schools is not only to focus on 'good' students ...”, (fourth paragraph)

the noun AIM means:

A) challenge
B) objective
C) structure
D) knowledge
E) requirement 

➧ TEXT II:

What makes a school good? (Part II)

Another reason the schools may be so successful is the teachers. Teachers in Finland are seen as very important. They are well respected and the field of education is considered to be a science, with its own methodology, theory and principles. Every teacher studies for five years before they can teach. This is in contrast with the status of education in many other countries. Perhaps this explains why it's actually rather difficult to get a job as a teacher in Finland, as well as the reason that it's such a popular job.

In order to get students' opinions about what makes a school 'good', I visited my local school playground to do a little informal research. The thirteen-year-olds I spoke to were interested to hear about the Finnish schools. I asked them if they thought British schools were too strict and whether they thought more students would go to university if things were changed. Fay, one of the best students in her year, said she didn't think British students would benefit from a school that was too easy-going. She felt her teachers weren't strict enough, and that was why few students in her school went on to higher education.

So it seems that the Finnish education system has come up with a 'formula' that works successfully in that country. Their example can serve as a model for other countries, but each country will have to work hard to put together an education system that will meet the needs of its people.

Taken from: Chapman, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.

18 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

According to the fifth paragraph, Finnish teachers:

A) are not considered important in Finland.
B) are not well respected by Finnish students.
C) have to study science and methodology in order to become a teacher.
D) have to study five years in order to start teaching.
E) have to study in other countries before they can teach in Finland.

19 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

In the sentence

“Every teacher studies for five years before they can teach”, (fifth paragraph)

the modal verb CAN indicates:

A) ability
B) advice
C) obligation
D) possibility
E) prohibition

20 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

The adverb ACTUALLY in the sentence

“Perhaps this explains why it's actually rather difficult to get a job...” (fifth paragraph)

means:

A) simply
B) really
C) generally
D) nowadays
E) currently

21 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

“Teachers in Finland are seen as very important.” (fifth paragraph)

The corresponding sentence in the active voice is:

A) People see teachers in Finland as very important.
B) People saw teachers in Finland as very important.
C) People have seen teachers in Finland as very important.
D) People are seeing teachers in Finland as very important.
E) People were seeing teachers in Finland as very important.

22 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Choose the correct option.

The author spoke to students who: 

A) had thirteen years.
B) had thirteen years old.
C) were thirteen years.
D) was thirteen years old.
E) were thirteen years old.

23 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Choose the right alternative.

The author interviewed students who were interested:

A) in the Finnish education system.
B) on the Finnish education system.
C) at the Finnish education system.
D) for the Finnish education system.
E) about the Finnish education system.

24 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

In the sentence

“I asked them if they thought British schools were too strict...” (sixth paragraph),

the pronouns THEM and THEY refer, in this context, to:

A) Finnish schools
B) Finnish students
C) British schools
D) Finnish teachers
E) the thirteen-year-olds

25 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

In the sentence

“... the Finnish education system has come up with a formula that works successfully ...”, (seventh paragraph)

the pronoun THAT could be correctly replaced by:

A) who
B) which
C) where
D) whose
E) whom

26 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

“It seems that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.” (seventh paragraph).

In the negative:

A) It isn't seem that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.
B) It doesn't seems that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.
C) It don't seem that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.
D) It doesn't seem that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.
E) It isn't seeming that the Finnish education system has come up with a formula.

27 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Fay finished school and went on to higher education.

Choose the only question that is grammatically correct.

A) Did Fay finished school?
B) Does she finishes school?
C) Did she went to higher education?
D) Does she goes to higher education?
E) Did she go to higher education?

28 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Choose the correct question for the following answer:

She has been studying in a British school for five years.

A) How long Fay is studying in a British school?
B) How long does Fay studies in a British school?
C) How long has been Fay studying in a British school?
D) How long has Fay been studying in a British school?
E) How long has Fay studying in a British school?

29 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

“They are rebuilding all the Finnish schools”

in the passive voice:

A) All the Finnish schools have been rebuilt.
B) All the Finnish schools are been rebuilt.
C) All the Finnish schools are being rebuilt.
D) All the Finnish schools were being rebuilt.
E) All the Finnish schools are being rebuilding.

30 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Fay studies in a British school. She believes that ____ teachers aren't strict enough. Teachers should help ____ students to get better grades.

The pronouns that complete the sentences above, respectively, are:

A) your / her
B) your / their
C) your / your
D) her / your
E) her / their

31 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Choose the verb form that completes the sentence below correctly:

Fay was late for school yesterday.
When she arrived at school, the final test ___________.

A) begun
B) had begun yet
C) has just began
D) had already begun
E) had already began

32 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Choose the verb that completes the following sentence correctly:

Fay was studying English last night when suddenly the lights _______

A) go off.
B) went off.
C) will go off.
D) was going off.
E) were going off

33 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

“Fay, what are you going to do on your next vacation?

I'm going _________”

The verb that completes Fay's answer correctly is:

A) travel to Canada.
B) travels to Canada.
C) to travel to Canada.
D) will travel to Canada.
E) to go travel to Canada.

34 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Peter is Fay's best friend. He smokes a lot.
What should Peter do?
He should _____________

Choose the verb that completes the sentence above correctly:
 
A) give up smoking.
B) to give up smoking.
C) gave up smoking.
D) give up to smoke.
E) to give up to smoke.

35 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

That naughty child has been _______ from three different schools for bullying.

The verb that completes the sentence above correctly is:

A) punished
B) suspended
C) expelled
D) graduated
E) misbehaved

36 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

As students progress through school, they are asked to read increasingly complex informational and graphical texts in their courses. The ability to understand and use the information in these texts is key to a student's success in learning. Successful students have a repertoire of strategies to draw upon, and know how to use them in different contexts. Struggling students need explicit teaching of these strategies to become better readers.

The strategies referred to in this text are:

A) writing strategies
B) reading strategies
C) listening strategies
D) speaking strategies
E) integrated strategies

37 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

What is reading for gist? Gist is the overall meaning, the core idea, the main idea of a spoken or written discourse. When we take a quick look at a written text to establish its genre and the main message that its writer means to get across, we're reading for gist. A text can provide readers with lots of clues that help readers quickly establish what it's all about. These needn't be just the words. A quick glance at the arrangement – densely written columns, for example – can tell us that we're looking at a newspaper article, even when it's been reproduced in an exam paper.

This texts explains what reading for gist is.

This reading strategy is also known as:

A) prediction
B) scanning
C) skimming
D) intensive reading
E) extensive reading 

38 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Confronted with texts, language learners may be stuck by shortage of vocabulary inventory and thus be unable to understand what texts are about. The first thing that a learner does to understand a difficult word is to look it up using the nearest dictionary. There are however techniques learners may use to get the meaning of such vocabulary items. One of these techniques is guessing meaning from context. No matter what level our students are in, they will often come across difficult words in texts they are exposed to. Guessing meanings of unfamiliar words is a strategy which is worth developing. Guessing the meaning of unknown words from the context is really a very useful reading strategy.

This strategy is also called:

A) skimming
B) scanning
C) previewing
D) inference
E) rephrasing

39 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

“Eu pretendo trabalhar em uma fábrica.”

In English:

A) I pretend to work in a factory.
B) I pretend to work in an office.
C) I pretend to work in a fabric.
D) I intend to work in a fabric.
E) I intend to work in a factory.

40 – (IBADE-2019-SEE/AC-PROFESSOR)

Ele está fumando um cigarro na livraria.” In English:

A) He's smoking a cigar in the library.
B) He's smoking a cigarette in the library.
C) He's smoking a cigarette in the bookstore.
D) He's smoking a cigar in the bookstore.
E) He's smoking a cigar in the lecture. 
  

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