quinta-feira, 28 de fevereiro de 2019

QUADRIX – 2018 – CRM/PR – ANALISTA DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO – LÍNGUA INGLESA – CONCURSO PÚBLICO – CONSELHO REGIONAL DE MEDICINA / PARANÁ – PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!


➧ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESAQUADRIX-2018-CRM/PR-  ANALISTA DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO.

➧ BANCA/ORGANIZADOR: INSTITUTO QUADRIX - https://www.quadrix.org.br/

➧ GABARITO:


01-C, 02-E, 03-C, 04-E, 05-C
06-C, 07-E, 08-E, 09-C, 10-E


➧ PROVA:

➧ TEXT:
Smart TVs – Television and the Internet

More and more television manufacturers are producing Smart TVs. Although they differ in some ways most of them use the same technology. Smart TVs can be connected to the Internet using a setup box, a cable or wireless adapter.

Some decades ago watching television was a completely different experience. If you were lucky you had a few channels you could watch. Depending on your rooftop antenna and the signal you got, reception was sometimes bad and during storms the signal was interrupted.

In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international. And with the arrival of video recorders, everybody could record their shows and watch them whenever they wanted. Then in the 80s and 90s satellite television gave people access to hundreds of TV channels from around the world. In the last decade, Internet television has grown really rapidly and Smart TVs have become very popular.

Internet: <www.english-online.at> (adapted).

Based on the text, judge the following items.

01 “Although” in “Although they differ” (line 2) can be correctly replaced by though.

02 Without a wireless adapter, it is not possible to connect a Smart TV to the Internet.

03 “most of them” (lines 2 and 3) and the majority of them are synonymous expressions.

04 A little is considered a correct alternative for “a few” in “a few channels” (lines 7 and 8).

05 Some decades ago, watching TV depended on different factors, including the weather.

06 “bad” in “reception was sometimes bad” (line 9) is not the contrary of better.
➧ ITEM CORRETO porque BAD (= NOT GOOD) é o oposto de GOOD, conforme o trecho:
  • "[...] Depending on your rooftop antenna and the signal you got, reception was sometimes bad and during storms the signal was interrupted.
  • Dependendo da antena do seu telhado e do sinal que você recebia, a recepção às vezes era RUIM (não era boa, era de baixa qualidade) e durante as tempestades o sinal era interrompido.
➧ BIZU FEROZ (1): BAD pode ser "not good", "low quality", "not sensible", "not suitable" ou "morally wrong".
➧ BIZU FEROZ (2): BETTER (= comparative of good) pode ser "more useful", "interesting", "satisfactory", "effective" ou "suitable"O oposto de BETTER (melhor) é WORSE (pior).

07 In the 1970s, it was only possible to watch local TV programs.
➧ ITEM ERRADO porque era possível assistir a programas de TV LOCAL e também a programas de TV INTERNACIONAL, conforme o trecho:
  • "[...] In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international.
  • Na década de 1970, a TV a cabo introduziu uma variedade de programas, tanto locais quanto internacionais.
➧ BIZU FEROZ : A estrutura frasal BOTH ... AND é usada 
para enfatizar que cada uma das duas coisas é verdadeira ou que acontece.
  • In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international..
  • IDEIA CONTEXTUAL: Programa Local e Programa Internacional, AMBOS ERAM APRESENTADOS.
08 “everybody” in “everybody could record” (line 13) and somebody are synonyms.

09 The variety of TV programs was much greater after the 1970s.

10 Smart TVs have been popular for many decades

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