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quinta-feira, 28 de fevereiro de 2019

QUADRIX – 2018 – CRM/PR – ANALISTA DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO – LÍNGUA INGLESA – CONCURSO PÚBLICO – CONSELHO REGIONAL DE MEDICINA / PARANÁ – PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!


➧ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESAQUADRIX-2018-CRM/PR-  ANALISTA DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO.

➧ BANCA/ORGANIZADOR: INSTITUTO QUADRIX - https://www.quadrix.org.br/

➧ GABARITO:


01-C, 02-E, 03-C, 04-E, 05-C
06-C, 07-E, 08-E, 09-C, 10-E


➧ PROVA:

➧ TEXT:
Smart TVs – Television and the Internet

More and more television manufacturers are producing Smart TVs. Although they differ in some ways most of them use the same technology. Smart TVs can be connected to the Internet using a setup box, a cable or wireless adapter.

Some decades ago watching television was a completely different experience. If you were lucky you had a few channels you could watch. Depending on your rooftop antenna and the signal you got, reception was sometimes bad and during storms the signal was interrupted.

In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international. And with the arrival of video recorders, everybody could record their shows and watch them whenever they wanted. Then in the 80s and 90s satellite television gave people access to hundreds of TV channels from around the world. In the last decade, Internet television has grown really rapidly and Smart TVs have become very popular.

Internet: <www.english-online.at> (adapted).

Based on the text, judge the following items.

01 “Although” in “Although they differ” (line 2) can be correctly replaced by though.

02 Without a wireless adapter, it is not possible to connect a Smart TV to the Internet.

03 “most of them” (lines 2 and 3) and the majority of them are synonymous expressions.

04 A little is considered a correct alternative for “a few” in “a few channels” (lines 7 and 8).

05 Some decades ago, watching TV depended on different factors, including the weather.

06 “bad” in “reception was sometimes bad” (line 9) is not the contrary of better.
➧ ITEM CORRETO porque BAD (= NOT GOOD) é o oposto de GOOD, conforme o trecho:
  • "[...] Depending on your rooftop antenna and the signal you got, reception was sometimes bad and during storms the signal was interrupted.
  • Dependendo da antena do seu telhado e do sinal que você recebia, a recepção às vezes era RUIM (não era boa, era de baixa qualidade) e durante as tempestades o sinal era interrompido.
➧ BIZU FEROZ (1): BAD pode ser "not good", "low quality", "not sensible", "not suitable" ou "morally wrong".
➧ BIZU FEROZ (2): BETTER (= comparative of good) pode ser "more useful", "interesting", "satisfactory", "effective" ou "suitable"O oposto de BETTER (melhor) é WORSE (pior).

07 In the 1970s, it was only possible to watch local TV programs.
➧ ITEM ERRADO porque era possível assistir a programas de TV LOCAL e também a programas de TV INTERNACIONAL, conforme o trecho:
  • "[...] In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international.
  • Na década de 1970, a TV a cabo introduziu uma variedade de programas, tanto locais quanto internacionais.
➧ BIZU FEROZ : A estrutura frasal BOTH ... AND é usada 
para enfatizar que cada uma das duas coisas é verdadeira ou que acontece.
  • In the 1970s, cable TV introduced a variety of programs, both local and international..
  • IDEIA CONTEXTUAL: Programa Local e Programa Internacional, AMBOS ERAM APRESENTADOS.
08 “everybody” in “everybody could record” (line 13) and somebody are synonyms.

09 The variety of TV programs was much greater after the 1970s.

10 Smart TVs have been popular for many decades

PHRASAL VERBS - 20 Questões com gabarito - valdenor Sousa.

Hey, what's up my friends!!!...How have you been?! 
Welcome back to another post!

Neste post, veremos questões de PHRASAL VERBS com gabarito.

Adquira "100 QUESTÕES COMENTADAS-PHRASAL VERBS" com preço promocional, basta visitar o site:

QUESTÕES COM GABARITO
Based on the cartoon above, judge itens 01 and 02.
  Questão  01   Cespe/UnB–2º Vest 2013 
The humor of the cartoon lies in the fact that lasagna is a kind of woodworking.
( ) Certo
( ) Errado
👍 Gabarito  Errada 

  Questão  02   Cespe/UnB–2.º Vest 2013 
"To take up" is a phrasal verb meaning "to start something as a hobby, for example".
( ) Certo
( ) Errado
👍 Gabarito   Correto 

 
 Questão  03   UNESP 
 
He took _______ his hat.
(A) off 
(B) out 
(C) in 
(D) into 
(E) on
👍 Gabarito   A 

  Questão  04   ITA-SP 
The girl got ____ the bus at the corner.
(A) out.
(B) off.
(C) over.
(D) of.
👍 Gabarito   B 
TEXT
THE MURDEROUS ACTIONS OF THE SERB nationalists in Kosovo against ethnic Albanians pose a threat to all Europe [April 12]. If we do not act, Montenegro, Macedonia and Albania will be the next targets, leaving Europe with the same radical nationalism but on a larger scale.
It is imperative that the West act together to neutralize Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic and his nationalist henchmen as quickly as possible. Again and again, we have witnessed the pattern of Milosevic’s talking peace while readying forces for another assault against innocents.
Attempts to negotiate only help the cause of Serb nationalism.
Walter G. Aiello. Durham, N. C
Time, Latin American Edition, May 3, 1999. p. 4.
  Questão  05   UFSM 
O fragmento destacado em "The murderous actions of the Serb nationalists in Kosovo against ethnic Albanians pose a threat to all Europe [April 12]." pode ser substituído por:
(A) set standards for.
(B) bring peace to.
(C) put in danger.
(D) avoid any risk to.
(E) place responsibility on.
👍 Gabarito   C 
TEXTO
From Pride and Prejudice
Mr. Bingley was good looking and gentlemanlike; he had a pleasant countenance, and easy, unaffected manners. His sisters were fine women, with an air of decided fashion. His brother-in-law, Mr. Hurst, merely looked like a gentleman; but his friend Mr. Darcy soon drew the attention of the room by his fine, tall person, handsome features, noble mien; and the report which was in general circulation within five minutes after his entrance, of his having ten thousand a year. The gentlemen pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr. Bingley, and he was looked at with great admiration for about half the evening, till his manners gave a disgust which turned the tide of his popularity; for he was discovered to be proud, to be above his company, and above being pleased; and not all his large estate in Derbyshire could then save him from having a most forbidding, disagreeable countenance, and being unworthy to be compared with his friend.
McNamara, M. G. and Burns. C. J. Literature A close study. Australia. Mcmillan. 1995. pp. 54.
  Questão  06   UEPI 
The expression "turned the tide of," means:
(A) he was discovered as being impolite;
(B) his popularity was aroused;
(C) his popularity vanished in the air;
(D) people got to know his real self;
(E) his behavior was distinguishing;
👍 Gabarito  C 

  Questão  07   MACK-1996 
Choose the correct alternative which indicates the meaning of blow over in the following sentence: 
They're hoping that this crisis will BLOW OVER and be forgotten. 
(A) happen suddenly and make you able to accept a pleasant experience.
(B) explode.
(C) succeed in spite of difficulties.
(D) become stronger and cause trouble for other people.
(E) pass without doing harm.
👍 Gabarito   E 

  Questão  08   UDESC-1996 
Find the correct alternative: 
(A) to put on – to remove
(B) to put out – to increase
(C) to put off – to dress
(D) to put on weight – to grow fat
(E) to put together – to keep
👍 Gabarito  D 
 
  Questão  09   FUVEST-SP 
Assinale a alternativa que melhor traduz a seguinte frase:
"I have run out of vinegar."
(A) Corri para buscar vinagre.
(B) Derramei o vinagre.
(C) Preciso sair para pegar vinagre.
(D) Meu vinagre acabou.
(E) Joguei fora o vinagre.
👍 Gabarito  D 

  Questão  10   MACKENZIE-SP 
Choose the correct alternative.
Indicate the meaning of CATCH ON TO in the following sentence: 
We didn't quite CATCH ON TO what the teacher said. 
(A) reach the same standard or level
(B) hear
(C) confirm
(D) believe
(E) understand
👍 Gabarito Comentado   E 

  Questão  11   UECE  
SPLIT UP in "After getting stores and various other commodities together in Mamfe, John and I decided to split up" means that: 
(A) they decided to separate.
(B) they decided to end their relationship.
(C) they decided to stay together.
(D) they decided to talk over their plans.
(E) they decided to sleep together.
👍 Gabarito   A 

  Questão  12   CESGRANRIO  
The verb TO GO may be followed by many adverbial particles and prepositions that add different meanings to it. 
Match the two columns and then mark the correct alternative: 

I – go up
II – go on
III – go away
IV – go by 

R. continue
S. leave
T. rise
U. move
V. pass 

Mark the correct match. 
(A) I – T; II – U; III – S; IV – R
(B) I – T; II – R; III – S; IV – V
(C) I – T; II – V; III – U; IV – R
(D) I – U; II – R; III – S; IV – V
(E) I – U; II – V; III – S; IV – R
👍 Gabarito  B 

 
 Questão  13   UDESC 

Choose the CORRECT answer: 
The woman is TAKING CARE of her baby. 
– She is: 
(A) looking back on her baby.
(B) looking for her baby.
(C) looking after her baby.
(D) looking down on her baby.
(E) looking over her baby.
👍 Gabarito   C 

  Questão  14   AFA 
Qual alternativa possui os três verbos na ordem natural de seu uso?
(A) wake up / sleep / get up
(B) sleep / get up / wake up
(C) get up / wake up /sleep
(D) sleep / wake up /get up
👍 Gabarito   D 

 
  Questão  15   PUC-RIO 
The only option in which MAKE UP has the same meaning as immigrants make up only 12% of today's workforce is:
(A) The committee is made up of representatives from all the university.
(B) You must make up what you owe before the end of the month.
(C) She never goes without making herself up first.
(D) I can make up a bed for you on the floor..
(E) He made up an incredible story about his holiday.
👍 Gabarito   A 

  Questão  16   EFOMM 
"Is that my new TV in that package?"
"Yes, just __________."
(A) open it up, take it out, plug it in and turn it on.
(B) open it up, take it off, plug it on and turn it on.
(C) take it out, open it on, plug it off and turn it up.
(D) take it in, plug it out, turn  it down and open it up.
(E) open it out, take it up, turn it on and plug it on.
👍 Gabarito   A 

  Questão  17   FUVEST 

Assinale a alternativa que traduz melhor a seguinte sentença: 
"I can't tell one from the other."
(A) Não distingo uma da outra.
(B) Não conto com nenhuma outra.
(C) Não falo com nenhuma outra.
(D) Não posso falar de uma para outra.
(E) Não posso dizer para a outra.
👍 Gabarito   A 

  Questão  18   ITA 
A expressão BREAK OUT em 
"During a poker match, an argument breaks out between Napoleon and Mr. Pilkington when they both play an Ace of Spades, and the animals realize how they cannot tell the difference between the pigs and the humans" significa: 
(A) to make a sudden, quick advance.
(B) to bring or come to an end.
(C) to develop suddenly.
(D) to force or make a way through.
(E) to cause to separate into pieces suddenly or violently.
👍 Gabarito   C 

  Questão  19   EFOMM 
The initials V.I.P. __________ Very Important Person.
(A) means
(B) stand for
(C) are about
(D) describe
(E) accounts for
👍 Gabarito   B 

  Questão  20   JFS 
Fill in the gaps in the sentences below meaningfully:
1. _______ the computer _______ and let's go.
2. Her new boyfriend _____ her _______ on their second date.
3. She _______ the flu after being sick for a week. 
a) 1. Shut … down – 2. stood … up – 3. got over
b) 1. Shut … down – 2. stood … down – 3. got down c) 1. Shut … off – 2. stood … over – 3. got over
d) 1. Shut … off – 2. stood … down – 3. got down
e) 1. Shut … off – 2. stood … up – 3. got on
👍 Gabarito   A