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❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:
- 10 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.
❑ TEXTO:
Laughter: the best medicine
In 1964 an American journalist called Norman
Cousins developed a serious problem with his back. It
turned out that he had an illness called ankylosing
spondylitis, which was extremely painful and, according to doctors, incurable. He was admitted to hospital, unable
to move, and prescribed a course of strong pain-killing
drugs. Cousins knew that negative emotions could
make you ill, and began to wonder whether positive
emotions — and particularly laughter — might make you better.
He stopped taking the drugs, and moved out of the
hospital into a hotel room, which was not only a more
cheerful place to be but was also much cheaper. There
he hired a lot of Marx Brothers and Candid Camera films, and started to watch them. He found that every time he
laughed, the laughter acted as an anaesthetic and gave
him relief from pain. And the effect lasted some time:
10 minutes’ laughter could give him around two hours
free from pain.
More important, he found that he was slowly getting
better, and eventually recovered completely from the
illness.
For many years, the medical profession refused to
take Cousins’ claims seriously, but now things are changing and some American hospitals have set up
‘laughter rooms’, where patients can watch videos, listen
to cassettes and read joke books, instead of sitting
around feeling depressed.
- DOFF, Adrian & JONES, Christopher. Language in Use. Intermediate. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. p. 101.
01 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) About Norman Cousins, it’s correct to say that
A) he graduated in journalism in the 60s.
B) doctors cured him from a serious disease.
C) he discovered a way to get gradual relief from pain.
D) he was a drug addicted who couldn’t give up the vice.
E) the hospital refused his admission because he didn’t
have any health insurance.
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
02 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) One can deduce that Norman Cousins’ attitude was
A) unreasonable.
B) necessary.
C) ineffectual.
D) scientific.
E) foolish.
Comentários e Gabarito B
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
03 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) The situation described in the text can be suitably
related to the proverb
A) While there is life there is hope.
B) Better alone than in bad company.
C) There is no disputing about tastes.
D) A work ill-done must be done twice.
E) Never do to others what you would not like to do to
yourself.
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
04 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2)
- What happened to Norman Cousins after he watched comic video tapes?
The answer to this question is found, in the text,
between lines
A) 5 and 10.
D) 15 and 17.
B) 11 and 13.
E) 23 and 28.
C) 13 and 15.
Comentários e Gabarito D
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
05 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) Analyze the meanings of the word course in this
dictionary note:
* course:
1. forward movement in space or time.
2. direction taken by something.
3. series of talks,
treatment, etc.
4. continuous layer of brick, stone, etc.
5. one of the several parts of a meal.
According to this note, the meaning of the word
“course” (l. 6) corresponds to number
A) 1.
B) 2.
C) 3.
D) 4.
E) 5.
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
06 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) The word “hired” (l. 14) should be correctly translated
as
A) alugou.
B) assistiu.
C) comprou.
D) reservou.
E) emprestou.
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
07 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) The only alternative in which the vowel I has a
different pronunciation is
A) “with” (l. 2).
B) “which” (l. 4).
C) “ill” (l. 8).
D) “time” (l. 15).
E) “give” (l. 18).
Comentários e Gabarito D
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
08 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) The verb tense which indicates an action that
begins in the past but is connected to the
present time is
A) “was admitted” (l. 5).
B) “might make” (l. 9).
C) “moved out” (l. 11).
D) “lasted” (l. 17).
E) “have set up” (l.25).
Comentários e Gabarito E
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
09 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) Expressions that indicate circumstances of place
and time are respectively
A) “whether” (l. 8) and “For many years” (l. 23).
B) “into” (l. 12) and “not only” (l. 12).
C) “There” (l. 13) and “now” (l. 24).
D) “every time” (l. 15) and “around” (l. 18).
E) “where” (l. 26) and “instead of” (l. 27).
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
10 – (UNICENTRO-PARANÁ-VESTIBULAR-2007.2) “Cousins’ ” (l. 24) can be correcthy replaced by
A) his.
B) him.
C) our.
D) their.
E) theirs.
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :