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❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:
- 10 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 4 Options Each Question.
01 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE)
REPORT SUGGESTS LIFTING BAN ON ELEPHANT CULL
Botswana is considering the reintroduction of big game hunting and reducing its elephant population by turning them into pet food. The recommendations were made in a recent report to Mokgweetsi Masisi, the president.
Botswana has around 130,000 elephants, the largest population in the world, and has long been hailed as a safe refuge for the species amid an Africa-wide poaching crisis. But some Botswanan MPs argue the population is out of control and puts lives and livelihoods of small scale farmers at risk.
The report says hunting would boost tourism while “managing’ the elephant population. It also called for “regular but limited” culling. It suggested meat from culled elephants could be used in canned pet food.
- <https://www.pressreader.com; https://www.telegraph.co.uk>.Acesso em 25.fev.2019.
According to the text, this recent report has recommended
(A) the government needs to protect the elephants.
(B) that elephant meat could be used as pet food.
(C) "culling" should be prohibited in the country.
(D) the population of elephants is in danger.
(B) that elephant meat could be used as pet food.
(C) "culling" should be prohibited in the country.
(D) the population of elephants is in danger.
Comentários e Gabarito B
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
02 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE)
- < https://reallifeglobal.com/learn-english-comic-strips-garfield/>. Acesso em 22.fev.2019.
Com base na tirinha, é correto afirmar que
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 3:
25th James Bond Movie
Actor Rami Malek is going to play the villain in the newest ‘James Bond’ movie, and he is in final
negotiations for the role. The news came after his win at the 2019 Oscars. He will join a list of famous
Bond baddies such as Scaramanga and Silva.
The 25th Bond movie in the franchise is called ‘Shatterhands’. Cary Joi Fukunaga is the director and
the filming will begin in April 2019. Daniel Craig will play Bond for the last time, and other familiar
and famous actors will join him.
03 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE)
De acordo com o texto, é correto afirmar que
(D) Scaramanga e Silva terão papéis nesse filme.
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 4:
<https://www.newsinlevels.com>.
Acesso em 7.mar.2019.
04 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE)
Comentários e Gabarito D
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 5:
<https://gizmodo.com/10-of-your-funniest-nerdiest-comic-strips-5375407>. Acesso em 25.fev.2019
05 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE)
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 6:
High Mobility
America's extensive transportation network is an important element in its high level of economic
interaction. Goods and people move freely within and between regions of the country. Regional
interdependence is great; it ismade possible by these interregional flows. Relative isolation is
uncommon, but it does exist.
Nearly 20 percent of all Americans change their residence in any one year. Although much of this
residential migration is local in nature, it does result in substantial interregional population movement.
Until the last decade of the 19th century, there was a strong westward population shift toward frontier
agricultural lands. The focus of opportunity then changed and migration shifted to urban areas. More
recently, the U.S. economy has entered what some call a post-industrial phase; employment growth
is primarily in professions and services rather than primary (extractive) or secondary (manufacturing)
sectors. Such employment is much more flexible in its location, and there has been a more rapid
growth in such employment in areas that appear to contain greater amenities.
<https://usa.usembassy.de/etexts/outgeogr/geog01.htm>. Acesso em 24.fev.2019.
06 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE) According to the text,
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 7:
Land of changes
The southeastern region is changing more rapidly than any other part of the United States - not
because the land is new, but because the area´s old, exhausted land is being given new life. The
problems of the southeast are best illustrated by a story that goes back a decade before the turn of
the century. The tale describes the funeral of a poor man. “They cut through solid marble to make
his grave and yet the little marble tombstone they put above him was from Vermont. They buried
him in the heart of a pine tree forest, and yet his pine coffin came form Ohio. They buried him beside
an iron mine, and yet his nails in his coffin and the iron in the shovel came from Pittsburgh. They
buried him in a coat form New York and shoes from Chicago and a shirt from Cincinnati. The South
didn’t supply anything for that funeral except the body and the hole in the ground.”
An outline of American Geography.
International Communication Agency. USA. 1978.
07 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE) Based on the text, one can say that
Comentários e Gabarito B
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 8:
THE FIRST CHILD OF BOMI AND JER
Bulsara, the boy named Farrokh was born on September
5, 1946, in the British protectorate of Zanzibar, an island off the east coast of Africa. The Bulsaras
were Paris’s, Zoroastrian descendents of Persians who fled to India to escape Muslim persecution.
While Bomi worked as a high-court cashier for the British government, Jer looked after Farrokh, a
lively child who took an early interest in music: “Folk, opera, classical, he loved them all,” she later
said. “I think he always wanted to be a showman.”When Farrokh was six, Jer gave birth to his sister, Kashmira, but the boy’s happy home life would be short-lived. As Kashmira later said, “I only had a year of him,” referrring to the fact that her older brother was sent to St. Peter’s, a boarding school in India, not far from Bombay. “I was a precocious child,” Farrokh would say many years later, when he was known as Fred Mercury, “and my parents thought boarding school would do me good. It was an upheaval of an upbringing, which seems to have worked, I guess.”
- Life magazine. Queen. Fev. 2019.
08 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE) Com base no texto, é correto afirmar que
Comentários e Gabarito C
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 9:
Active Trips: Grab your gear and head into the wilderness with National Geographic! On our active
expeditions, you'll venture off the beaten path in spectacular places around the globe, following in
the footsteps of National Geographic’s explorers and adventurers. Trek through some of the world's
most legendary mountain ranges; go kayaking amid icebergs and calving glaciers; and discover wild
and stunning landscapes by foot, horseback, and even dogsled. Whether you find yourself snorkeling
with majestic whale sharks, snowshoeing to remote waterfalls, or hiking an ancient pilgrimage route,
you’ll experience the unforgettable rush that comes with achieving a personal quest. And we keep
our group size to a maximum of 16 so that we can move with agility, interact with local cultures, and
enjoy every place we visit in-depth.
- <https://www.nationalgeographic.com>.Acesso em 02.mar.2019.
09 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE) Based on the text, one can infer that
Comentários e Gabarito A
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO :
❑ TEXT 10:
Miranda v. Arizona (1966)
Ernesto Miranda, a Mexican immigrant living in Phoenix, Arizona, was identified in a police lineup by a woman, who accused him of kidnapping and raping her. Miranda was arrested and questioned by the police for two hours until he confessed to the crimes. During the interrogation, police did not tell Miranda about his Fifth Amendment protection against self-incrimination or his Sixth Amendment right to an attorney. The case went to trial in an Arizona state court and the prosecutor used the confession as evidence against Miranda, who was convicted and sentenced to 20 to 30 years in prison. Miranda's attorney appealed to the Arizona Supreme Court, which upheld the conviction. Then he appealed to the United States Supreme Court, which agreed to hear it along with four similar cases. The Supreme Court ruled 5-4 in favor of Miranda. This decision gave rise to what has become known as the Miranda Warning.
- <https://www.uscourts.gov>. Acesso em 10.jan.2019
10 – (UFU-2019/2-VESTIBULAR-1º FASE) According to the text,
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