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terça-feira, 24 de novembro de 2020

PUC/PR – 2014 – TECPAR – ANALISTA CONTÁBIL – LÍNGUA INGLESA - CONCURSO PÚBLICO – INSTITUTO DE TECNOLOGIA DO PARANÁ – PROVA COM GABARITO.

❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESAPUC/PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL.

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
 5 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.
 Text (1) – | South Africa Prepares for Mandela’s Funeral www.voanews.com |
 Text (2) – Optimism gains upper hand in Brazil as draw for World Cup 2014 is made | www.theguardian.com |
 Text (3) – Tirinha | Garfield | www.gocomics.com |

❑ TEXTO 1: Read the text and answer questions 26 and 27:

South Africa Prepares for Mandela’s Funeral

South Africans are expected to assemble in churches, mosques and halls on Sunday for a national day of prayer and reflection honoring Nelson Mandela. The former president and anti-apartheid icon died on Thursday, following a lengthy illness. He was 95. Organizers say they expect about 9,000 people to attend a public state funeral on December 15, in Mandela’s ancestral village of Qunu.

The official memorial service will be held on December 10 at Johannesburg's Soccer City stadium — site of the 2010 World Cup final. From December 11-13, Mandela's remains will lie in state at the Union Building in Pretoria and official memorial services will also be held in all provinces and regions.
3
Scores of world leaders and celebrities are expected for the funeral and memorial services of South Africa's first black president, including U.S. president Barack Obama. Former U.S. presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush are also expected to attend. Mandela spent 27 years in prison for his role in fighting to end white minority rule and official discrimination against blacks in South Africa.

After his release, he became a symbol of peace and reconciliation and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. The following year, he became South Africa's first black president.
Disponível em: <http://www.voanews.com/content/south-africansmourn-mandela/1805657.html>. Acesso em 07/12/2013.
26  (PUC-PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL)

According to the text it is true to say that:

A) Mandela’s remains will be buried in Pretoria on December 15th .
B) Barack Obama, former president of the U.S. is expected for the funeral.
C) After becoming the first South African black president Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize.
D) Sunday will be a day of prayer in South Africa due to their first black president’s death.
E) Mandela was in prison for 27 years until 1993.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
According to the text it is true to say that:
*Alternativa (A): Mandela’s remains will be buried in Pretoria on December 15th.(Os restos mortais de Mandela serão enterrados em Pretória em 15 de dezembro.)
*Alternativa (B): Barack Obama, former president of the U.S. is expected for the funeral.
*Alternativa (C): After becoming the first South African black president Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize.(Depois de se tornar o primeiro presidente negro sul-africano, Mandela ganhou o Prêmio Nobel da Paz.)
"[...] After his release, he became a symbol of peace and reconciliation and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993."(Após sua libertação, ele se tornou um símbolo de paz e reconciliação e ganhou o Prêmio Nobel da Paz em 1993.)
*Alternativa (D): Sunday will be a day of prayer in South Africa due to their first black president’s death.(Domingo será um dia de oração na África do Sul devido à morte de seu primeiro presidente negro.)
• "[...] South Africans are expected to assemble in churches, mosques and halls on Sunday for a national day of prayer and reflection honoring Nelson Mandela."
(Os sul-africanos devem se reunir em igrejas, mesquitas e corredores no domingo para um dia nacional de oração e reflexão em homenagem a Nelson Mandela.)
*Alternativa (E): Mandela was in prison for 27 years until 1993.(Mandela esteve na prisão por 27 anos até 1993.)
• O texto afirma apenas que Mandela passou 27 anos na prisão e após a sua libertação(não foi mencionada o ano) ele  se tornou um símbolo de paz e reconciliação e ganhou o Prêmio Nobel da Paz em 1993.
"[...] Mandela spent 27 years in prison for his role in fighting to end white minority rule and official discrimination against blacks in South Africa."
(Mandela passou 27 anos na prisão por seu papel na luta pelo fim do governo da minoria branca e da discriminação oficial contra negros na África do Sul.)
"[...] After his release, he became a symbol of peace and reconciliation and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993."(Após sua libertação, ele se tornou um símbolo de paz e reconciliação e ganhou o Prêmio Nobel da Paz em 1993.)

27  (PUC-PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL)

According to the text choose the correct alternatives:

I. Mandela’s death happened on Thursday, following a short period of illness.

II. The official memorial service was carried out at the same stadium of the 2010 World Cup final.

III. Only the former U.S. presidents are expected for the funeral and memorial services.

IV. Mandela was arrested for almost 3 decades for his role in fighting to end white minority rule and official discrimination against blacks in South Africa.

A) Alternatives II and IV are correct.
B) Alternatives I and II are correct.
C) Alternatives II and III are correct.
D) Alternatives I and IV are correct.
E) Alternatives III and IV are correct.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
*Alternativa (I): Mandela’s death happened on Thursday, following a short period of illness.(A morte de Mandela aconteceu na quinta-feira, após um curto período de doença.)
• O texto afirma "following a lengthy illness" e não "following a short period of illness."
"[...] The former president and anti-apartheid icon died on Thursday, following a lengthy illness." 
(O ex-presidente e ícone anti-apartheid morreu na quinta-feira, após uma longa doença.)
• O adjetivo "lengthy"  significa "Lasting or extending for a great period of time"(durar ou se estender por um grande período de tempo).
• The lengthy task of furnishing his room.(A longa tarefa de mobiliar seu quarto.)
• A lengthy finish.(Um final longo.)
• A lengthy period.(Um longo período)
*Alternativa (II): The official memorial service was carried out at the same stadium of the 2010 World Cup final.(O serviço fúnebre oficial foi realizado no mesmo estádio da final da Copa do Mundo de 2010.)
• São antônimos de "lengthy" → short-term(curto prazo), brief(breve), short-lived(de curta duração).
*Alternativa (III): Only the former U.S. presidents are expected for the funeral and memorial services.(Apenas os ex-presidentes dos EUA são esperados para os serviços funerários e memoriais.)
*Alternativa (IV): Mandela was arrested for almost 3 decades for his role in fighting to end white minority rule and official discrimination against blacks in South Africa.(Mandela foi preso por quase 3 décadas por seu papel na luta pelo fim do governo da minoria branca e da discriminação oficial contra negros na África do Sul.)

❑ TEXTO 2: Read the text and answer questions 28 and 29:

Optimism gains upper hand in Brazil as draw for World Cup 2014 is made
1
Brazil, host of next year's football World Cup, has been plagued by stadium delays, mass protests and cost over-runs in the runup to Friday's draw.
2
But that is all changing now the real business of football is in sight, and confidence is Brazil's new order of the day.
3
Brazil were drawn in a group they should have little difficulty in qualifying from and national team coach Luiz Felipe Scolari expressed quiet satisfaction that his team's first opponents will be Croatia.
4
The host nation have won the world cup a record five times – in 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002.
5
They will also play Cameroon, who failed to qualify for the last Africa Cup of Nations, and Mexico, who have slumped somewhat since their largely youth team beat Brazil in the football final at the London Olympics last year.
6
The opening match of the tournament will take place on 12 June, presuming the Itaquera stadium in São Paulo – site of a recent crane collapse – is finished by then.
7
Despite the confidence of the organisers, a sentiment widely shared in Brazil, is that the billions spent on new stadiums could have been better used to improve dire public services.
8
This was a major reason for the mass protests earlier this year, which overshadowed the Confederations Cup. A repeat of those demonstrations is a major concern for Fifa, world football's governing body.
9
Fifa president Sepp Blatter made a thinly veiled appeal for Brazilians to put the protests behind them. "I appeal to the population of Brazil, the 200 million people, through this World Cup please come together," he said.
Disponível em:
<http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/07/brazil-optimismabout-world-cup-chances>. Acesso em: 07/12/2013.

28  (PUC-PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL)

According to the text it is true to say that:

A) The national team coach, Luiz Felipe Scolari, was very open in expressing his satisfaction that Brazil’s first opponents will be Croatia.
B) Itaquera stadium in São Paulo, site of a recent crane collapse, will not be open for the opening match of the tournament.
C) The reason for the protests in Brazil earlier this year were due to the crane collapse in Itaquera.
D) Sepp Blatter, Fifa president, is not worried that Brazilians may protest during the World Cup.
E) Brazil has been experiencing a hard time before Friday’s draw and in the preparation for the next year’s football World Cup.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  E :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
According to the text it is true to say that:
*Alternativa (A): The national team coach, Luiz Felipe Scolari, was very open in expressing his satisfaction that Brazil’s first opponents will be Croatia.(O técnico da seleção, Luiz Felipe Scolari, foi muito franco ao expressar sua satisfação pelo primeiro adversário do Brasil ser a Croácia.)
*Alternativa (B): Itaquera stadium in São Paulo, site of a recent crane collapse, will not be open for the opening match of the tournament.(O estádio de Itaquera, em São Paulo, local de uma queda recente de guindaste, não será aberto para a partida de abertura do torneio.)
*Alternativa (C): The reason for the protests in Brazil earlier this year were due to the crane collapse in Itaquera.(O motivo dos protestos no Brasil no início deste ano foi devido ao colapso do guindaste em Itaquera.)
*Alternativa (D): Sepp Blatter, Fifa president, is not worried that Brazilians may protest during the World Cup.(Sepp Blatter, presidente da Fifa, não teme que os brasileiros possam protestar durante a Copa do Mundo.)
*Alternativa (E): Brazil has been experiencing a hard time before Friday’s draw and in the preparation for the next year’s football World Cup.(O Brasil está passando por momentos difíceis antes do sorteio de sexta-feira e na preparação para a Copa do Mundo de futebol do próximo ano.)

29  (PUC-PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL)

According to the text choose the correct alternatives:

I. Brazilians feel the billions spent on new stadiums should have been used to improve dire public services.

II. Friday’s draw left Brazil in a rather competitive group to play against.

III. Cameroon qualified for the last Africa Cup of Nations.

IV. Brazil has regained its confidence.

A) Alternatives I and II are correct.
B) Alternatives I and IV are correct.
C) Alternatives II and III are correct.
D) Alternatives II and IV are correct.
E) Alternatives III and IV are correct.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  B :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
I. Brazilians feel the billions spent on new stadiums should have been used to improve dire public services.
II. Friday’s draw left Brazil in a rather competitive group to play against.
III. Cameroon qualified for the last Africa Cup of Nations.
IV. Brazil has regained its confidence.

❑ TEXTO 3: Read the comic strip and answer question 30:
Disponível em: http://www.gocomics.com/garfield/2013/11/25#.
UqPwayd0lvE>. Acesso em: 07/12/2013.
30  (PUC-PR-2014-TECPAR-ANALISTA CONTÁBIL)

According to the comic strip choose the correct alternatives:

I. Garfield is in a good mood.

II. A good synonym for “grumpy” can be “grouchy”.

III. The noise they heard is from the door bell.

IV. Garfield put his friend’s slippers in the toaster.

A) Alternatives I and III are correct.
B) Alternatives I and II are correct.
C) Alternatives II and III are correct.
D) Alternatives II and IV are correct.
E) Alternatives III and IV are correct.

 👍  Comentários e Gabarito  D 
TÓPICO - INFERÊNCIA, ELEMENTOS VERBAIS E NÃO VERBAIS:
I. Garfield is in a good mood. – Garfield está de bom humor. (INCORRETA)
II. A good synonym for “grumpy” can be “grouchy”. – Um bom sinônimo para "grumpy“ pode ser “grouchy”. (CORRETA)
GRUMPY→ cranky = crabby = grouchy (rabugento), sulky (aborrecido) , snappy = snappish = ornery = bad-tempered (mal-humorado), huffy(zangado).
III. The noise they heard is from the door bell. – O barulho que ouviram é da campainha da porta. (INCORRETA)
IV. Garfield put his friend’s slippers in the toaster. – Garfield colocou os chinelos do amigo na torradeira. (CORRETA)
 TRADUÇÃO DA TIRINHA:
➧ 1º QUADRINHO:
➭ JOHN: Good Morning, Mr. Grumpy! – Bom dia, Sr. Mal Humorado!
➧ 2º QUADRINHO:
➭ JOHN: Nothing you can do, can spoil my good mood today!  – Nada que você possa fazer pode estragar meu bom humor hoje!
➧ 3º QUADRINHO(Alarme vindo da torradeira elétrica)
➭ JOHN: Is that the disaster? – Esse é o desastre?
➧ 4º QUADRINHO:
➭ GARFIELD: Your slippers are done. – Seus chinelos estão prontos.
 IDEIA CONTEXTUAL: Na cena, John dá um bom dia para o Garfield e diz que este nada poderá fazer para estragar o bom humor de John. De repente, ouve-se uma alarme (DING) . É que Garfield colocara os chinelos de seu amigo na torradeira.

domingo, 15 de novembro de 2020

CESPE – CEBRASPE – 2014 – TJ/SE – TÉCNICO JUDICIÁRIO (Cargo 20) – LÍNGUA INGLESA – CONCURSO PÚBLICO – TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA DE SERGIPE – PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!

➧ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESACEBRASPE-2014-TJ/SE- TÉCNICO JUDICIÁRIO (Cargo 20).

➧ BANCA/ORGANIZADOR:
 PADRÃO/COMPOSIÇÃO DA PROVA: 09 questões do tipo  CORRETA (C) ou ERRADA (E).
➧ GABARITO:


01-C, 02-C, 03-E, 04-E, 05-C
06-C, 07-E, 08-C, 09-E


➧ VOCABULÁRIO:
  • Verbo (to assess=avaliar) ➝ assessed = avaliada. 
  • Verbo (to access=acessar) ➝ accessed = acessada.
  • An information security assessment - Uma avaliação de segurança da informação.
➧ TEXTO 1:

An information security assessment is the process of determining how effectively an entity being assessed (e.g., host, system, network, procedure, person — known as the assessment object) meets specific security objectives. Three types of assessment methods can be used to accomplish this — testing, examination, and interviewing. Testing is the process of exercising one or more assessment objects under specified conditions to compare actual and expected behaviors. Examination is the process of checking, inspecting, reviewing, observing, studying, or analyzing one or more assessment objects to facilitate understanding, achieve clarification, or obtain evidence. Interviewing is the process of conducting discussions with individuals or groups within an organization to facilitate understanding, achieve clarification, or identify the location of evidence. Assessment results are used to support the determination of security control effectiveness over time.

Technical guide to information security testing and assessment. Internet: <http://csrc.nist.gov> (adapted).

Based on the above text, judge the following items.

01. In the text, the word “accomplish” (l.5) has the same meaning as “achieve” (l.11).

02. Testing, examination and interviewing are methods which can result in effective assessments of people.

03. In the text, “used to” (l.15) could be correctly replaced by accustomed, without changing the meaning of the text.

04. In the text, the word “assessed” (l.2) is synonymous with the word accessed.

➧ TEXTO 2:

Facebook wasn’t the first to offer security researchers bounties for reporting vulnerabilities — but the social network reports it paid out $1.5m in 2013 for bug reports, and says it is increasing the amount of cash on offer in the coming year.

According to the advertising giant, it received 14,763 reports of suspected flaws last year, an increase of 246 per cent on the 2012 figure. Unfortunately for Facebook’s security team there were a lot of false positives in there, and only 687 write-ups turned out to be worth paying for — and, thankfully, roughly six per cent were classified as high-severity issues.
3
US researchers found 92 correct flaws, with an average payday of $2,272 each, while the British contingent sent in valid bugs each worth $2,950 on average. Facebook’s highest payout went to Brazilian researcher Reginaldo Silva, who earned $33,500 for finding an XML external entity vulnerability within a PHP page.

Iain Thomson. How much is a security bug report
worth to Facebook? About $2,100. Internet:
<www.theregister.co.uk> (adapted)

Based on the text, judge the items that follow.

05. The word “figure” (l.7) means number.

06. The smallest amount Facebook paid for a bug report wasn’t for Brazilian Reginaldo Silva.

07. In 2013, Facebook paid about 2,100 dollars for each of the 14,763 bug reports.

08. The expression “social network” (l.2) refers to “Facebook” (l.1).

09. Facebook didn’t pay some of the 687 write-ups.

sábado, 14 de novembro de 2020

IDECAN – 2014 – CNEN – ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO – LÍNGUA INGLESA – COMISSÃO NACIONAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEAR – PROVA COM GABARITO.

www.inglesparaconcursos.blog.br

❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

• IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO-27/04/2014.

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
 10 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.


❑ TEXTO 1Read text to answer 21 through 25.

(Newsweek/Issues 2012, Special Edition, cover. Adaptado.)
❑ TRADUÇÃO-TEXTO 1:

Introducing the perfect chemistry between a green technology and a blue world
Apresentando a química perfeita entre uma tecnologia verde e um mundo azul

There is a formula for a healthy new world. Há uma fórmula para um novo mundo saudável.

That’s why Braskem invested millions in research to become the first company in the world to use Brazilian sugar cane as a natural plastic source, collaborating with the reduction of the GHG emissions. É por isso que a Braskem investiu milhões em pesquisas para se tornar a primeira empresa do mundo a utilizar a cana-de-açúcar brasileira como fonte natural de plástico, colaborando com a redução das emissões de GEE.

Its commitment to a sustainable development resulted in a benchmark eco‐efficient process that estimulates the markets in which Braskem operates and generates new opportunities. Seu compromisso com o desenvolvimento sustentável resultou em um processo ecoeficiente de referência que estimula os mercados em que a Braskem atua e gera novas oportunidades.

The world dreamed. Braskem made it happen. O mundo sonhou. A Braskem fez isso acontecer.
(Newsweek/Issues 2012, Special Edition, cover. Adaptado.)

21 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

The aim of the ad is to

A) announce Braskem’s innovative energy sources.
B) assert Brasken belief in responsible development.
C) generate  business opportunities for top research.
D) estimulate the markets in which Braskem operates.
E) make Braskem become the world’s leading company.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
O objetivo do anúncio é
A) announce Braskem’s innovative energy sources. divulgar as fontes de energia inovadoras da Braskem.
B) assert Brasken belief in responsible development. afirmar a crença de Brasken no desenvolvimento responsável.
C) generate  business opportunities for top research. gerar oportunidades de negócios para pesquisas de ponta.
D) estimulate the markets in which Braskem operates. estimular os mercados em que a Braskem atua.
E) make Braskem become the world’s leading company. tornar a Braskem a empresa líder mundial.

22 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

In “Its commitment to a sustainable development resulted in a benchmark eco‐efficient process […]”, ITS refers to

A) GHG.
B) world.
C) health.
D) Braskem.
E) reduction.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) GHG.
B) world.
C) health.
D) Braskem.
E) reduction.

23 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

The word that does NOT fit the ad’s context is

A) cut.
B) ounce.
C) growth.
D) standard.
E) investigation.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) cut.
B) ounce.
C) growth.
D) standard.
E) investigation.

24 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

In “The world dreamed. Braskem made it happen.” , there is a relation of _______ between the sentences.

A) result
B) contrast
C) emphasis
D) adding
E) listing

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) result
B) contrast
C) emphasis
D) adding
E) listing

25 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

In “Braskem operates and generates new opportunities”

A) a gerund form is used.
B) there is a demonstrative.
C) the Simple Present is used.
D) no linking word is present.
E) verbs are in the plural form.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) a gerund form is used.
B) there is a demonstrative.
C) the Simple Present is used.
D) no linking word is present.
E) verbs are in the plural form.

❑ TEXTO 2Read text to answer from 26 and 27.
(Reinildes Dias. Reading Critically in English, 3rd ed.UFMG 2002.)
❑ TRADUÇÃO-TEXTO 2:
Every generation has a legend.
Cada geração tem uma lenda.
Every journey has a first step.
Toda jornada tem um primeiro passo.
Every saga has a beginning.
Toda saga tem um começo.

This is the first chapter of the mythic Star Wars saga. Este é o primeiro capítulo da mítica saga Star Wars.

Set thirty years before the original Star Wars film, Episode I introduces young Anakin Skywalker, a boy with special powers, unaware that the journey he is beginning will transform him into the evil Darth Vader. Ambientado trinta anos antes do filme original de Star Wars, o Episódio I apresenta o jovem Anakin Skywalker, um garoto com poderes especiais, sem saber que a jornada que está iniciando irá transformá-lo no malvado Darth Vader.

Obi‐Wan Kenobi, the wise old Jedi from the original series, is a determined young apprentice and Palpatine, well known as the evil Emperor, is an ambitious Senator in the Galactic Republic. Obi-Wan Kenobi, o velho e sábio Jedi da série original, é um jovem aprendiz determinado e Palpatine, conhecido como o malvado Imperador, é um ambicioso senador na República Galáctica.

It is a time when the Jedi Knights are the guardians of peace in a turbulent galaxy and a young Queen fights to save her people. É uma época em que os Cavaleiros Jedi são os guardiões da paz numa galáxia turbulenta e uma jovem Rainha luta para salvar o seu povo.

In the shadows an evil force is waiting for the right moment to strike. Nas sombras, uma força maligna espera o momento certo para atacar.
(Reinildes Dias. Reading Critically in English, 3rd ed.UFMG 2002.)

26 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

Anakin Skywalker is

A) the new Emperor of the great Galactic Republic.
B) going to become a wicked creature in the future.
C) beginning his apprenticeship to become a dwarf. 
D) the same famous original Jedi from the first series.
E) finishing his tough journey before the original film.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
Anakin Skywalker é
A) the new Emperor of the great Galactic Republic. o novo Imperador da grande República Galáctica.
B) going to become a wicked creature in the future. vai se tornar uma criatura perversa no futuro.
C) beginning his apprenticeship to become a dwarf. iniciando seu aprendizado para se tornar anão.
D) the same famous original Jedi from the first series. o mesmo famoso Jedi original da primeira série.
E) finishing his tough journey before the original film. terminando sua difícil jornada antes do filme original.

27 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

Match columns according to words’ use in context.

1. Saga.
2. Unaware.
3. Strike.
4. Evil.
5. Wise.
6. Journey.

(   ) Bad.
(   ) Trip.
(   ) Attack.
(   ) Tale.
(   ) Oblivious.
(   ) Prudent.

The correct sequence is

A) 6, 2, 3, 5, 4, 1.
B) 4, 6, 3, 1, 2, 5.
C) 3, 1, 2, 6, 5, 4.
D) 5, 6, 4, 3, 1, 2.
E) 2, 5, 6, 4, 3, 1.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:

❑ TEXTO 3Read text to answer 28 through 30.
(The Economist, September 4th, 2013. Page 86.)
❑ TRADUÇÃO-TEXTO 3Read text to answer 28 through 30.
Government of Montenegro launched first round
for offshore production concession contracts
on 7 August 2013.
Governo do Montenegro lançou a primeira ronda para contratos de concessão de produção offshore em 7 de agosto de 2013.

The Ministry of Economy of Montenegro launched its first bid round for a production concession contract. O Ministério da Economia do Montenegro lançou a sua primeira ronda de licitações para um contrato de concessão de produção.

A total of 3,191 square kilometres of offshore area is Offered, comprising of 13 blocks in the Adriatic Sea. São oferecidos um total de 3.191 quilômetros quadrados de área offshore, composta por 13 blocos no Mar Adriático.

More information about the Round, data availability, and overall procedure can be obtained either by contacting tender@petroleum.me or at www.petroleum.me
São oferecidos um total de 3.191 quilômetros quadrados de área offshore, composta por 13 blocos no Mar Adriático.
Mais informações sobre a Rodada, disponibilidade de dados e procedimento geral podem ser obtidas entrando em contato com tender@petroleum.me ou em www.petroleum.me

28 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

The government of Montenegro is looking for

A) offshore foes.
B) possible buyers.
C) concession contracts.
D) business partnership.
E) round trip information.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
O governo de Montenegro está em busca de...
*Alternativa (A): offshore foes.(competidores offshore)
*Alternativa (B): possible buyers.(possíveis compradores)
*Alternativa (C): concession contracts.(contratos de concessão)
*Alternativa (D): business partnership.(parceria comercial)
*Alternativa (E): round trip information.(informações de ida e volta)

29 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

According to the ad

A) the contracts depend on overall procedure.
B) the first bid will ensure a concession contract.
C) over three thousand square miles are offered.
D) a series of bids for oil exploration have opened.
E) thirty blocks of the Adriatic Sea will be available.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
De acordo com o anúncio...
*Alternativa (A): the contracts depend on overall procedure.(os contratos dependem do procedimento geral.)
*Alternativa (B): the first bid will ensure a concession contract.(a primeira licitação garantirá um contrato de concessão.)
*Alternativa (C): over three thousand square miles are offered.(mais de três mil milhas quadradas são oferecidas.)
*Alternativa (D): a series of bids for oil exploration have opened.(uma série de licitações para exploração de petróleo foi aberta.)
*Alternativa (E): thirty blocks of the Adriatic Sea will be available.(trinta blocos do Mar Adriático estarão disponíveis.)

30 – (IDECAN-2014-CNEN-ASSISTENTE ADMINISTRATIVO)

The area to be explored is located

A) upon the shore.
B) away from shore.
C) close to the edge.
D) towards the shore.
E) opposite the border.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A área a ser explorada está localizada...
*Alternativa (A): upon the shore.(na costa)
*Alternativa (B): away from shore.(longe da costa)
*Alternativa (C): close to the edge.(próximo à borda)
*Alternativa (D): towards the shore.(em direção à costa)
*Alternativa (E): opposite the border.(em frente à fronteira.)

FUNCAB-2014-PRODAM- Concurso Público ASSISTENTE DE HARDWARE do Processamento de Dados Amazonas S/A - Prova de INGLÊS com gabarito e questões comentadas.

 

Welcome back to another post!
NESTE POST: PROVA de INGLÊS do concurso público FUNCAB-PRODAM-ASSISTENTE DE HARDWARE-2014, aplicada em 15/06/2014.
BANCA/ORGANIZADOR:
 FUNCAB - Fundação Professor Carlos Augusto Bittencourt.
• www.funcab.org
LEITURA de textos de jornais digitais, revistas, websites, é um excelente treino para a prova.

PADRÃO/COMPOSIÇÃO DA PROVA:
 01 Texto.
• 15 Questões do tipo (A,B,C,D,E).
TÓPICOS ABORDADOS ao longo da prova:
1-VERBS:
[to purchase(Pôrdhês) = buy = comprar]
[purchased(Pôrdhêst) = comprou]
[to sell = vend = vender]
2-PHRASAL VERBS - USES:
[ = ]
3-PERFECT TENSE - USES:
[ = ]
4-MODAL VERBS - USES:
[must be accompanied = deve estar acompanhado]
[you should send = você deve enviar]
5-NOUN:
[accessory(ikSSássôrí) = acessório]
[accessories =  acessórios]
[product(Prórá) = produto]
[purchase(Pôrchis) = compra]
[purchaser(Pôrthissôr) = comprador]
[warranty(uórãnthi) = guarantee(guéurênthi) = garantia]
[workmanship = fabricação]
6-ADJECTIVES:
[unsurpassed(ãnssôrPást) = sem igual, inigualável]
7-ADVERBS:
[ = ]
8-ADJECTIVE PHRASES(Adjective+noun):
[a detailed description = uma descrição detalhada ]
[a toll-free customer service hotline = uma linha gratuita de atendimento ao cliente]
[an unsurpassed service = um serviço inigualável]
[service agreement = contrato de serviço]
[warranty service = serviço de garantia]
9-IDIOMS(Expressões Idiomáticas):
[ = ]
10-COLLOCATIONS:
[in all cases = em todos os casos]
[the ultimate in quality = o que há de mais moderno em qualidade]´
[to be free of defects = está livre de defeitos]
[was designed = foi projetado]
[What we will do = o que faremos]
11-TECHNICAL ENGLISH(Military English, Business English, Finance English, Legal English, Tax English, Customs English and so on):
[bill of sale bearing the serial number = nota fiscal com o número de série]
[hotline = linha direta, linha ao vivo]
12-CONNECTORES AND LINKERS:
[ = ]
13-GENITIVE CASE:
[ = ]
14-FALSE COGNATES:
[ = ]
➧Agora vamos à PROVA!
TEXTO 1:
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow. 

WELCOME!
And congratulations on your new purchase. You’re now entitled to an unsurpassed service and a number of benefits as part of the Ericsson warranty and service program. Your Ericsson mobile phone was designed to offer you the ultimate in quality, convenience and performance. And of course, we guarantee it. From now on, as the new owner of an Ericsson mobile phone, you’ll have access to a number of exclusive advantages such as: a vast network of Ericsson service centers; a limited 1 year warranty and service agreement, and a toll-free customer service hotline.

WARRANTY CONDITIONS
Dear Customer,
If your Ericsson product needs warranty service, you should send the product to any company authorized service facility. For information contact the store from which you purchased the product. The product in all cases must be accompanied by the following items: your name, address, telephone number, warranty card, bill of sale bearing the serial number, date of delivery, or reasonable proof of these dates, and a detailed description of the problem.

Our warranty
This warranty is extended by Ericsson Inc. (“The Company”) to the original purchaser for use only. Ericsson warrants this product to be free of defects in material and workmanship at the time of its original purchase and for the subsequent period of one (1) year. All accessories for the product are covered for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase.

What we will do
If, during the period of warranty, this product proves defective under normal use and service due to improper materials or workmanship, the company will repair or replace the defective item with a new or factory rebuilt replacement.
(Taken from Ericsson –
One year Warranty and Service Agreement)
👉 Question  11 :
According to the text, the Ericsson warranty includes:
A) a poor service.
B) very few benefits.
C) a bad performance.
D) a lot of benefits.
E) a low quality.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
De acordo com o texto, a garantia da Ericsson inclui...
*Alternativa (A): a poor service.(um serviço ruim.)
*Alternativa (B): very few benefits.(muito poucos benefícios.)
*Alternativa (C): a bad performance.(um mau desempenho.)
*Alternativa (D): a lot of benefits.(muitos benefícios.)
*Alternativa (E): a low quality.(uma baixa qualidade.)
👉 Question  12 :
The expression “your new purchase” refers in the text to the purchase of:
A) an Ericsson tablet.
B) an Ericsson warranty.
C) an Ericsson service center.
D) an Ericsson video camera.
E) an Ericsson mobile phone.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  E :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
*Alternativa (A): an Ericsson tablet.
*Alternativa (B): an Ericsson warranty.
*Alternativa (C): an Ericsson service center.
*Alternativa (D): an Ericsson video camera.
*Alternativa (E): an Ericsson mobile phone.
👉 Question  13 :
According to the text, the Ericsson mobile phone:
A) has few exclusive advantages.
B) has a one-year warranty period.
C) has a two-year warranty period.
D) does not have any warranty.
E) does not have exclusive advantages.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  B :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
*Alternativa (A): has few exclusive advantages.
*Alternativa (B): has a one-year warranty period.
*Alternativa (C): has a two-year warranty period.
*Alternativa (D): does not have any warranty.
*Alternativa (E): does not have exclusive advantages.
👉 Question  14 :
According to the text, the customer service hotline:
A) is very cheap.
B) is inexpensive.
C) is free of charge.
D) is a little expensive.
E) costs a lot of money.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
De acordo com o texto, a linha direta de atendimento ao cliente...
*Alternativa (A): is very cheap.(é muito barato.)
*Alternativa (B): is inexpensive.(é barato.)
*Alternativa (C): is free of charge.(é gratuito.)
*Alternativa (D): is a little expensive.(é um pouco caro)
*Alternativa (E): costs a lot of money.(custa muito dinheiro.)
👉 Question  15 :
According to the text, there are __________ of Ericsson service centers.
A) very few network
B) just one network
C) a limited network
D) only some network
E) an extensive network
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  E :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
De acordo com o texto, existem __________ de centros de serviço da Ericsson.
*Alternativa (A): very few network(muito poucas redes)
*Alternativa (B): just one network(apenas uma rede)
*Alternativa (C): a limited network(uma rede limitada)
*Alternativa (D): only some network(apenas alguma rede)
*Alternativa (E): an extensive network(uma extensa rede)
👉 Question  16 :
The pronoun WE in “And of course, we guarantee it” refers to:
A) the readers of the manual.
B) Ericsson’s staff.
C) Ericsson mobile phone warranty.
D) Ericsson mobile phone’s new owners.
E) the Ericsson warranty and service program.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  B :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
*Alternativa (A): the readers of the manual.
*Alternativa (B): Ericsson’s staff.
*Alternativa (C): Ericsson mobile phone warranty.
*Alternativa (D): Ericsson mobile phone’s new owners.
*Alternativa (E): the Ericsson warranty and service program.
👉 Question  17 :
According to the text, what should the owner do if his or her Ericsson product needs warranty service?
A) The owner should try to repair it.
B) The owner should send the product to any company authorized service facility.
C) The owner should send the product to the store from which he or she purchased the product.
D) The owner should send the store from which he or she purchased the product a detailed description of the problem.
E) The owner should have access to a number of exclusive advantages.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  B :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) The owner should try to repair it.
B) The owner should send the product to any company authorized service facility.
C) The owner should send the product to the store from which he or she purchased the product.
D) The owner should send the store from which he or she purchased the product a detailed description of the problem.
E) The owner should have access to a number of exclusive advantages.
👉 Question  18 :
The verb PURCHASED in: “contact the store from which you purchased the product” means:
A) sold.
B) found.
C) bought.
D) repaired.
E) borrowed.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) sold.
B) found.
C) bought.
D) repaired.
E) borrowed.
👉 Question  19 :
The word FACILITY in “You should send the product to any company authorized service facility” means in Portuguese:
A) loja.
B) facilidade.
C) conserto.
D) instalação.
E) atendimento.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) loja.
B) facilidade.
C) conserto.
D) instalação.
E) atendimento.
👉 Question  20 :
The word PURCHASE in “congratulations on your new purchase” and PURCHASED in “contact the store from which you purchased the product” are, respectively:
A) noun / verb
B) verb / verb
C) verb / noun
D) noun / adjective
E) adjective / noun
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) noun / verb
B) verb / verb
C) verb / noun
D) noun / adjective
E) adjective / noun
👉 Question  21 :
Choose the option that contains the correct plural forms of: company / facility / address / store, respectively:
A) companys, facilitys, address, stores
B) companies, facilities, addressis, stories
C) companys, facilitys, addressis, stories
D) companies, facilities, addresses, stories
E) companies, facilities, addresses, stores
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  E :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) companys, facilitys, address, stores
B) companies, facilities, addressis, stories
C) companys, facilitys, addressis, stories
D) companies, facilities, addresses, stories
E) companies, facilities, addresses, stores
👉 Question  22 :
Choose the only correct sentence:
A) Read the warranty conditions carefully.
B) Read carefully the conditions warranty.
C) Carefully read the conditions warranty.
D) Carefully the warranty conditions read.
E) Read the warranty carefully conditions.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) Read the warranty conditions carefully.
B) Read carefully the conditions warranty.
C) Carefully read the conditions warranty.
D) Carefully the warranty conditions read.
E) Read the warranty carefully conditions.
👉 Question  23 :
Read the following sentences:
1. Ericsson mobile phone ________ you the ultimate in quality.
2. Ericsson ________ the product to be free of defects.
3. If you need more information, you should ________ the store from which you purchased the product.
The verbs that complete the sentences above correctly are, respectively:
A) offer / warrant / contact
B) offers / warrants / contacts
C) offer / warranty / contacts
D) offers / warrants / contact
E) offer / warranty / contact
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  D :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) offer / warrant / contact
B) offers / warrants / contacts
C) offer / warranty / contacts
D) offers / warrants / contact
E) offer / warranty / contact
👉 Question  24 :
Consider the following words:
Please / problem / a / the / of / me / description / send / detailed.
If we reorder the words, the correct sentence is:
A) Send me a description detailed of the problem please.
B) Please send a description detailed of the me problem.
C) Please send me a detailed description of the problem.
D) Send me please a problem description detailed.
E) Please send me a description detailed of the problem.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
A) Send me a description detailed of the problem please.
B) Please send a description detailed of the me problem.
C) Please send me a detailed description of the problem.
D) Send me please a problem description detailed.
E) Please send me a description detailed of the problem.
👉 Question  25 :
The verb REPAIR in “the company will repair or replace the defective item with a new or factory rebuilt replacement” means:
A) fix.
B) buy.
C) sell.
D) change.
E) assemble.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A :
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:
*Alternativa (A): fix.(consertar)
*Alternativa (B): buy.(comprar)
*Alternativa (C): sell.(vender)
*Alternativa (D): change.(trocar)
*Alternativa (E): assemble.(montar)