Postagens
❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA: ESFCEX-2009.
https://esfcex.eb.mil.br/
❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
➭ 20 Multiple Choice Questions / 5 Options Each Question.
➭ Text (1) – | AMERICAN INDIANS | Lands and Peoples – the world in color |
❑ PROVA:
❑ TEXTO 1: Answer questions 31 and 32 according to the text below.
AMERICAN INDIANS
The ancestors of today’s Indians once had the whole of North America
for their hunting grounds. They were descendants of migrants who crossed
over from Asia at least before the last ice age ended, about eleven thousand
years ago. A land bridge probably existed where Bering Strait is now. The
Indians who stayed north of Mexico roamed the continent’s green forests and
swift rivers at will. Then came the white man. Slowly, irrevocably, the Indian
was driven from his land. Long, painful years of adjustment followed, during
which attempts were made to pay the Indian for his losses, and some Indians
tried to fit into the white man’s society.
Both the American and Canadian governments set aside for the Indians
tracts of land called reservation or reserves. There the Indians could pursue
their traditional pattern of living without interference. At the same time the
governments provided the reservations with roads, schools, doctors, hospital
service, often farming advisers and social workers. Funds were also available
to help some Indians obtain a college education.
(Lands and Peoples – the world in color, New York: Grolier Incorporated,
1970, vol 6, p.17)
31 – (ESFCEX-2009)
According to the text, the Indians:
(A) were migrants.
(B) pursued the white man.
(C) crossed over from Asia.
(D) drove to Mexico to escape.
(E) were paid for their losses.
👍 Gabarito E
TÓPICO - :
32 – (ESFCEX-2009)
On line 11, the word “pursue” means:
(A) to convince someone of something.
(B) to continue doing something.
(C) to promise.
(D) to ask.
(E) to chase or follow someone.
👍 Gabarito B
TÓPICO - VOCABULARY :
33 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Choose the answer that appropriately completes the sentence:
“Maria wants to talk to me but I don’t want to talk to ____.”
(A) she
(B) he
(C) her
(D) hers
(E) him
👍 Gabarito C
TÓPICO - OBJECT PRONOUNS - PRONOMES PESSOAIS DO CASO OBLÍQUO (Posicionado depois de verbo ou depois de preposição) :
34 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Which alternative best completes the dialogue below:
A. ________ do you do?
B. I am a student.
A. ______ do you go to school?
B. I am studying law _____ UFRJ.
A. ______ do you like it?
B. I like it very much, it is a great course.
(A) What – Where – at – How
(B) How – When – in – What
(C) When – Where – on – Which
(D) What – When – in – What
(E) How – What – at – When
👍 Gabarito A
TÓPICO - :
35 – (ESFCEX-2009)
What is the superlative form of the following adjectives
“hot – young – bad – easy”?
(A) The hottest – the more young – the worse – the more easy
(B) The hottest – the youngest – the worst – the easiest
(C) The more hot – the youngest – the worst – the easiest
(D) The more hot – the more young – the worst – the more easy
(E) The hottest – the youngest – the worse – the easiest
👍 Gabarito B
TÓPICO - ADJECTIVES - THE SUPERLATIVE FORM - Adjetivos Curtos :
➭ HOT (Base Form) – The hottest (Superlative Form).
➭ YOUNG(Base Form) – The youngest (Superlative Form).
➭ BAD (Base Form) – The worst (Superlative Form).
➭ EASY (Base Form) – The easiest (Superlative Form).
➭ ESTRUTURA GERAL (curtos): THE + [Short Adjective]-EST.
➭ EXEMPLOS: the cheapest – the coldest – the fastest – the nicest – the oldest – the youngest – the smallest – the tallest – the strongest – the weakest – the biggest – the thinnest – the fattest – the hottest – the saddest – the angriest – the busiest – the craziest – the funniest – the happiest – the tidiest. – the least – The worst.
36 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Choose the best alternative to complete the question below:
There ___ seventeen different types of penguins. They can be ___ forty centimeters to more than one meter tall. They all ___ in the south part
of the world. In winter, they swim ___ long way to find warm weather.
(A) are – from – live – a
(B) be – by – lived –the
(C) was – between – will live – a
(D) were – at – live – an
(E) are – from – lived – an
👍 Gabarito A
TÓPICO - :
37 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Choose the alternative that best completes the dialogue below.
A. ____________ different types of penguins inhabit the South Pole?
B. I don’t know. Ten, maybe.
A. No, fifteen. And _____________ tall can they grow?
B. I have no idea. One meter?
A. That’s right. ___________ do they leave the South Pole?
B. Probably in winter.
A. Excellent.
B. _________ are you asking me all these questions?
A. Because I want to see if you did your homework!
(A) How much – who – When – How
(B) How many – how – Where – Which
(C) How much – when – Who – Why
(D) How many – who – When – How
(E) How many – how – When – Why
👍 Gabarito E
TÓPICO - :
38 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Choose the answer with the verbs that appropriately completes the text below:
“My flight to São Paulo ______ at 10 pm. I bought tickets for the theater. I
______ a musical, and after I ______ with my friends.”
(A) leaves – go to – am going to
(B) is going to leave – am going to – am going to
(C) will leave – am going to – am having
(D) is leaving – will watch – will have
(E) leaves – am going to – am having.
👍 Gabarito X
TÓPICO - :
39 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Write “T” if the sentence is grammatically correct, and “F” if it is grammatically
incorrect. Then choose the alternative with the correct sequence.
( ) Many animals are disappearing because of the greenhouse effect.
( ) Most of the animals in the zoo are sick.
( ) There are only a little monkeys in the zoo.
( ) Birds need few water to live.
( ) Lions eat a lot of meat.
(A) T – F – F – T – F
(B) F – T – T – F – T
(C) T – T – F – F – T
(D) F – F – F – F – T
(E) T – T – T – T – F
👍 Gabarito C
TÓPICO - :
40 – (ESFCEX-2009)
Choose the best alternative to complete the question below:
Which animal do you like _________, tigers or lions?
(A) most
(B) the most
(C) many
(D) more
(E) much
👍 Gabarito D
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