EsFCEx–2017–OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO–LÍNGUA INGLESA–LÍNGUA INGLESA–GABARITO, TEXTOS TRADUZIDOS & AQUISIÇÃO DE VOCABULÁRIO.

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❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

• EsFCEx-2017-CONCURSO PÚBLICO DE ADMISSÃO À ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO-Aplicada em 17/09/2017.

https://www.marinha.mil.br/cn/

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:

• 07 Multiple Choice Questions / 5 Options Each Question.

❑ PROVA:

❑ TRADUÇÃO-TEXTO:

This news is about an 84-year-old woman from the UK.

Esta notícia é sobre uma mulher de 84 anos do Reino Unido.

Her name is Ursula and she left school in 1944 unable to read.

O nome dela é Ursula e ela deixou a escola em 1944 sem saber ler.

She had no time to learn to read because she had to look after her ill parents.

Ela não teve tempo para aprender a ler porque teve que cuidar de seus pais doentes.

Ursula felt sad that she could not read the papers or books like other people.

Ursula se sentiu triste por não conseguir ler jornais ou livros como as outras pessoas.

She decided to learn to read now, in her 80s. She hopes that she can inspire other people to read too.

Ela decidiu aprender a ler agora, na casa dos 80. Ela espera poder inspirar outras pessoas a ler também.

24 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) What is the main verb tense used in the text? Choose the correct verb tense. 

a) simple past
b) past perfect
c) simple present
d) presente perfect continuous
e) presente perfect

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A 
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25 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) According to the text, the meaning of the words ill parents is:

(A) parentes cansados
(B) familiares distantes
(C) pais velhos
(D) parentes doentes
(E) pais adoentados

      Comentários e Gabarito    E  

TÓPICO - FALSE COGNATES :

According to the text, the meaning of the words ill parents is:

(A) parentes cansados
(B) familiares distantes
(C) pais velhos
(D) parentes doentes
(E) pais adoentados

26 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) Choose the alternative according to the right use of modals. 

a) Do you can close the door, please?
b) Would you please bring me some tea?
c) We must go to the beach yesterday.
d) I can to go with you.
e) I needn't to do this now.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  B  
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27 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentences according to the right use of articles:

When we cross the street we must wait for the green man on _____ crossing sign, but in one Australian city, he no longer wears trousers._____ city of Melbourne is now in the news because it changed some of the pedestrian lights from men to women._____member of the Melbourne city board thinks that to see only__ ___male figure is not right. She hopes that _____female figure will make our world equal.

a) the - the - a - a - the 
b) the - the - an - a - a
c) a - a - a - the - the 
d) a - a -the - an - an
e) a - the - the - a - the

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A 
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28 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below.

• John wanted____find a new apartment___the city center but they were not___ him.

(A) to - in - in
(B) for to - on - into
(C) for-in-onto
(D) to - in - for
(E) to - on - on

      Comentários e Gabarito    D  

TÓPICO - PREPOSITIONS :

• John wanted to find a new apartment in the city center but they were not for him.
• John queria encontrar um novo apartamento no centro da cidade, mas eles não eram para ele..

29 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below.

• Which color do you like_________ , yellow or white?

(A) more
(B) most
(C) the most
(D) many
(E) much

      Comentários e Gabarito    A  

TÓPICO - COMPARATIVE :

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below.

• Which color do you like more, yellow or white?
• De qual cor tu gostas MAIS, amarela ou branca?

(A) more (MORE é usado para formar comparativo.)

(B) most (MOST é usado para formar superlativo)

(C) the most MOST é usado para formar superlativo)

(D) many (não cabe )

(E) much (não compara nada)

>> ADJETIVO com "MORE" configura caso de COMPARATIVO (comparar UMA COR  com outra cor).

>> SUMMARY CHART:

Fonte: https://breakoutenglish.com

30 – (EsFCEx-2017-QUADRO COMPLEMENTAR-OFICIAL DO EXÉRCITO) Write “T” if the sentence is grammatically correct, and “F” if it is grammatically incorrect. Then choose the alternative with the correct sequence.

• (  ) Many animals are disappearing because of the greenhouse effect.
• (  ) Most of the dogs in the kennel are sick.
• (  ) There are only a little monkeys in the zoo.
• (  ) Birds need few water to live.
• (  ) Dogs eat a lot of meat.

a) T - T - F - F - T 
b) F - T - T - F - T
c) T - F - F - T - F
d) F - F - F - F - T
e) T - T - T - T - F

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  A 
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EsFCEx-2016 - Cargo: OFICIAL - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO - Aplicada em 13/09/2015 - Profº Valdenor Sousa - Prova de Inglês resolvida e comentada.

Hey, what's up guys!!!...How have you been?!

👍Neste post, veremos a Prova de INGLÊS - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO - EsFCEx-2016 - CARGO: OFICIAL - Aplicada em 13/09/2015.

Além da análise e comentários sobre todas as questões,colocamos de forma estratégica,vocábulos comuns(substantivos/adjetivos/advérbios),vocábulos técnicos específicos,conectores,phrasal verbs,falsos cognatos e expressões relevantes,todos relacionados com os textos e com as assertivas das questões.

[a]Banca/Organizador

EXÉRCITO/EsFCEx - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO.

[b]Padrão/Composição da prova
👉07 Questões(múltiplas escolhas com 05 alternativas cada, tudo em inglês)
👉Use of english(uso do inglês).

🔄  TEMAS ABORDADOS:
👉 PRESENT PERFECT(Presente Perfeito)  
👉 SUPERLATIVE FORM(Forma Superlativa)  

👉 READING COMPREHENSION(Interpretação de texto) 
👉 POSSESSIVE ADJETIVE(pronome possessivo adjetivo) 
👉 SIMPLE PRESENT(Presente Simples) 
👉 SIMPLE PAST(Passado Simples) 
👉 PREPOSITION(Preposição) 

[c]Dictionary:

Caso necessário,sugiro que consulte os 02(dois) excelentes dicionários a seguir:
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/
http:/www.macmillandictionary.com/

🔄Verbos
[to" ] 
🔄Phrasal Verbs:

["]

🔄Expressões verbais com o TO BE(simple present/simple past/simple future/ be going to/present continuous/past continuous/future continuous):
["]
🔄Expressões verbais no PERFECT TENSE(present perfect/past perfect/present perfect continuous/past perfect continuous):
["]
🔄Expressões com os 10 modais(can/could/may/might/must/should/would/ought to/will/shall):
[]   
🔄Expressões com verbos com ING:
["]
🔄Expressões VERBAIS EM GERAL:
["]
🔄Substantivos(NOUNS):
["]
🔄Adjetivos/Locuções adjetivas:
["]
🔄Advérbios/Locução adverbial:
["]

🔄Conectores/Marcadores de discurso:
["]

🔄Expressões comuns:
[]
🔄Expressões idiomáticas:
["]
🔄Expressões ADJETIVO+SUBSTANTIVO:
["]
🔄IF-CLAUSE:
["]
🔄Expressões/Vocábulos técnicos na ÁREA CORPORATIVA:
["]
🔄Military English(Inglês Militar) - Expressões/Vocábulos técnicos na ÁREA MILITAR:
["]
🔄Expressões com 'S (Genitive case=proprietário 'S propriedade):
["]
🔄Expressões com frações/números:
["]
🔄Questions:
["]

🔄Falso cognato:

["]

Agora, vamos à prova.
Texto a seguir, refere-se as questões 01,02 e 03:
            The oldest human footprints in Europe have been discovered in Britain. There are only three other sets of footprints that are older and they are in Africa.
          Scientists took digital photographs of the footprints and created a 3D image from them. The images and model were unveiled at a news conference at the British Museum in London. Scientists think that most of the footprints are children’s. There was at least one adult, too.
           Discoveries of ancient man’s footprints are extremely rare. Scientists say that the discovery will rewrite our understanding of human occupation of Britain and Europe.
👉  Questão   01  
In the sentence: “The oldest human footprints in Europe have been discovered in Britain”, choose the correct verb tense. 
a) Simple past. 
b) Past perfect.
c) Simple present.
d) Present perfect continuous.
e) Present perfect.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*

👉  Questão   02 
Chose the correct alteraative that shows a superlative form.
a) There was at least one adult, too. 
b) The oldest human footprints in Europe have been discovered in Britain. 
c) Scientists think that most of the footprints are children’s. 
d) There are only three other sets of footprints that are older and they are in Africa.
e)  Scientists took digital photographs of the footprints and created a 3D image from them.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   03 
Chose the correct altemative according to the text. 
I. The oldest human footprints were found in Britain. 
II. The footprints are children's.
III. The findings are quite common.
a) Only I and III are correct.
b) Only II and III are correct.
c) Only I and II are correct.
d) I, II and III are correct.
e) I, II and III are incorrect.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    

*
👉  Questão   04 
Read the sentence below. 
           Scientists took digital photographs of the footprints and created a 3D image from them.
The altemative that correctly transforms the sentence above to the simple present is: 
a) Scientists take digital photographs of the footprints and create a 3D image from them.
b) Scientists tooks digital photographs of the footprints and creates a 3D image from them.
c) Scientists takes digital photographs of the footprints and create a 3D image from them.
d) Scientists tooks digital photographs of the footprints and create a 3D image from them.
e) Scientists took digital photographs of the footprints and creates a 3D image from them.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   05 

Read the sentences below.
          Scientists took digital photographs of the footprints and created a 3D image from them. 
          Scientists say that the discovery will rewrite our understanding of human occupation of Britain and Europe. 
The altemative that correctly identifies the pronouns is: 
a) subject - object.
b) indefinite - demonstrative.
c) object - possessive.
d) possessive - subject.
e) demonstrative - indefinite.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   06 

Chose the correct alternative(s) according to the use of modals. 
I. We must go to school yesterday. 
II. I don't think she should buy that purse.
III. She can to travei with us. 
a) I, II and III.
b) I and III, only.
c) II and III, only.
d) II, only.

e) III, only.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   07 

Choose the altemative that correctly completes the sentences below: 
_______March 25th she will be_________ the plane. She arrives__________ 7 am. Once_______ London she will call us. 
a) On - in - on - on.
b) At - in - at - in.
c) On - on - at - in.
d) Since -on- in - at.

e) From - at - at - in.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*

EsFCEx-2015 - Cargo: OFICIAL - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO - Aplicada em 14/09/2014 - Profº Valdenor Sousa - Prova de Inglês resolvida e comentada.

Hey, what's up guys!!!...How have you been?!

👍Neste post, veremos a Prova de INGLÊS - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO - EsFCEx-2015 - CARGO: OFICIAL - Aplicada em 14/09/2014.

Além da análise e comentários sobre todas as questões,colocamos de forma estratégica,vocábulos comuns(substantivos/adjetivos/advérbios),vocábulos técnicos específicos,conectores,phrasal verbs,falsos cognatos e expressões relevantes,todos relacionados com os textos e com as assertivas das questões.

[a]Banca/Organizador

EXÉRCITO/EsFCEx - ESCOLA DE FORMAÇÃO COMPLEMENTAR DO EXÉRCITO.

[b]Padrão/Composição da prova
👉07 Questões(múltiplas escolhas com 05 alternativas cada, tudo em inglês)
👉Use of english(uso do inglês).

🔄  TEMAS ABORDADOS:
👉 PRESENT PERFECT(Presente Perfeito)  
👉 SUPERLATIVE FORM(Forma Superlativa)  

👉 READING COMPREHENSION(Interpretação de texto) 
👉 POSSESSIVE ADJETIVE(pronome possessivo adjetivo) 
👉 SIMPLE PRESENT(Presente Simples) 
👉 SIMPLE PAST(Passado Simples) 
👉 PREPOSITION(Preposição) 

[c]Dictionary:

Caso necessário,sugiro que consulte os 02(dois) excelentes dicionários a seguir:
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/
http:/www.macmillandictionary.com/

🔄Verbos
[to" ] 
🔄Phrasal Verbs:

["]

🔄Expressões verbais com o TO BE(simple present/simple past/simple future/ be going to/present continuous/past continuous/future continuous):
["]
🔄Expressões verbais no PERFECT TENSE(present perfect/past perfect/present perfect continuous/past perfect continuous):
["]
🔄Expressões com os 10 modais(can/could/may/might/must/should/would/ought to/will/shall):
[]   
🔄Expressões com verbos com ING:
["]
🔄Expressões VERBAIS EM GERAL:
["]
🔄Substantivos(NOUNS):
["]
🔄Adjetivos/Locuções adjetivas:
["]
🔄Advérbios/Locução adverbial:
["]

🔄Conectores/Marcadores de discurso:
["]

🔄Expressões comuns:
[]
🔄Expressões idiomáticas:
["]
🔄Expressões ADJETIVO+SUBSTANTIVO:
["]
🔄IF-CLAUSE:
["]
🔄Expressões/Vocábulos técnicos na ÁREA CORPORATIVA:
["]
🔄Military English(Inglês Militar) - Expressões/Vocábulos técnicos na ÁREA MILITAR:
["]
🔄Expressões com 'S (Genitive case=proprietário 'S propriedade):
["]
🔄Expressões com frações/números:
["]
🔄Questions:
["]

🔄Falso cognato:

["]

Agora, vamos à prova.
👉  Questão   01 
Complete the passage below with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.Then choose the correct alternative.
Name a celebrity and Naomi Stein _______ probably _______(1) them. She ________(2) famous for her photos of John Lennon and The Rolling Stones.
Her new book, The Female Gaze ________(3) a hundred intimate portraits of different types of women. Last night Dave Weich _______(4) Naomi in New York, where she ________(5) to him four of her favorite photographs.
a) has photographed; has become; is going to present; met; describes
b) photographed; became; presented; met; described
c) has photographed; became; presents; met; described
d) is going to photograph; has become; has presented; has met; is describing
e) photographs; became; presents; has met; described
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   02 

Choose the alternative that best completes the sentence below.
Lucy rented _______ yellow car about ________ hour ago and lent it to_________ students.
a) a – a – a
b) the – the – the
c) an – an – an
d) a – a – the
e) a – an – the
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   03 
Which alternative best completes the following sentence?
My sister spent most of her life __________ a small town _________ the south _________Bahia.
a) at – at – in
b) on – on – of
c) in – in – of
d) in – on – of
e) on – at – in
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   04 
Choose the correct alternative according to the use of modals:
a) Where are you going this holiday? I don't know yet, I might go to the
beach.
b) You have to help me with my composition, it is important I do it myself
c) You should to have a break.
d) Where is my bag? I shouldn‟t find it.
e) Would you to pass me the salt, please?
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   05 
Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentences below:
My car wasn't big enough, so, I needed a ________ one. My new car is______ and __________ than the one I had. It is _________ car in the world.
a) bigger – nicer – better – the most beautiful
b) more big – more nice – good – the beautiful
c) the biggest – the more nice – the better – the more beautiful.
d) the bigger – the nicer – better – the beautiful
e) the most big – nicer – the best – the more beautiful.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   06 
Identify the correct (C) questions and the incorrect ones (I). Then choose the best alternative.
(   ) How old Ana is? 
(   ) Where are going these kids? 
(   ) Are you waiting for us? 
a) C – C – C
b) C – I – C
c) I – C – C
d) I – I – C
e) I – C – I
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    
*
👉  Questão   07 

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentences below:
I left Rio ___ 2013 and went ____ Salvador and I will get married ______ July. The wedding is ______ August 25th.
a) On – from – on - on.
b) At – for – at - in.
c) In – to – in - on.
d) Since – on – in - at.

e) From – for – at - in.
👍 Comentários e Gabarito    


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