IDECAN 2014 - Concurso AGU - Analista de Sistemas - Prova de Inglês resolvida e comentada.

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👍Neste post, veremos a PROVA DE INGLÊS (03 questões) - CONCURSO PÚBLICO AGU(ADVOCACIA GERAL DA UNIÃO) - ANALISTA DE SISTEMAS.
Banca/Organizadora:IDECAN(Instituto de Desenvolvimento Educacional e Assistência Nacional).
Data da prova:08/06/2014
Quantidade de Texto(s):01 texto

• "This (Illegal) American Life"

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Read text to answer from 33 through 38.

This (Illegal) American Life

By Maria E. Andreu

       My parents came to New York City to make their fortune when I was a baby. Irresponsible and dreamy and in their early 20s, they didn't think things through when their visa expired; they decided to stay just a bit longer to build up a nest egg.
       But our stay got progressively longer, until, when I was 6, my grandfather died in South America. My father decided my mother and I should go to the funeral and, with assurances that he would handle everything, sat me down and told me I'd have a nice visit in his boyhood home in Argentina, then be back in America in a month.
        I didn't see him for two years.
        We couldn't get a visa to return. My father sent us money from New Jersey, as the months of our absence stretched into years. Finally, he met someone who knew "coyotes" - people who smuggled others into the U.S. via Mexico. He paid them what they asked for, and we flew to Mexico City.
       They drove us to the Mexican side of the border, and left us at a beach. Another from their operation picked us up there and drove us across as his family. We passed Disneyland on our way to the airport, where we boarded the plane to finally rejoin my father.
        As a child, I had thought coming back home would be the magical end to our troubles, but in many ways it was the beginning. I chafed at the strictures of undocumented life: no social security number meant no public school (instead I attended a Catholic school my parents could scarcely afford); no driver's license, no after-school job. My parents had made their choices, and I had to live with those, seeing off my classmates as they left on a class trip to Canada, or packing to go off to college, where 1 could not go.
        The year before I graduated from high school, Congress passed the amnesty law of 1987. A few months after my 18th birthday, I became legal and what had always seemed a blank future of no hope suddenly turned dazzling with possibility.
        When I went for my interview at the Immigration and Naturalization Service, the caseworker looked at me quizzically when he heard me talk in unaccented English and joke about current events. Surely this American teenager did not fit in with the crowd of illegals looking to make things right.
        At the time, I was flattered. His confusion meant I could pass as an American.
(Newsweek, October 2f , 2008. Page 12.)

👉QUESTION 33:
The author and her mother
A) turned out to be American pundits.
B) had smuggled apparel into the USA.
C) did not seem illegal aliens in the US.
D) had snuck into the USA from Mexico. 
E) parted from each other in Mexico City.
👉QUESTION 34:
Some of the author's hassles were
A) not being entitled to citzenship.
B) not having consistent education.
C) not fiting in the crowd of illegals.
D) attending an after-school program.
E) speaking unaccented fluent English.
👉QUESTION 35:
In "I was flattered. His confusion meant I could pass as an American." FLATTERED is
A) joyful.
B) pleased.
C) nativelike.
D) astonished.
E) overwhelmed.
👉QUESTION 36:
In "They decided to stay a bit longer to build up a nest egg" NEST EGG is a/an
A) home.
B) career.
C) choice.
D) savings.
E) identity.
👉QUESTION 37: 
In "My father decided my mother and I should go to the funeral" the modal can be replaced by
A) may.
B) could.
C) might.
D) have to.
E) ought to.
👉QUESTION 38: 
In "Finally, he met someone who knew 'coyotes' - people who smuggled others into the United States via Mexico." the relative pronouns can
A) be replaced by that.
B) refer back to things.
C) be replaced by those. 
D) be replaced by which.
E) refer back to quantifiers.

PROVA COMENTADA

Gabarito:

TEXTO- "This (Illegal) American Life"

"Esta vida americana ilegal"

👉QUESTION 33:[d]
The author and her mother.O autor e sua mãe
A) turned out to be American pundits.
B) had smuggled apparel into the USA.
C) did not seem illegal aliens in the US.
D) had snuck into the USA from Mexico.Tinham entrado nos EUA do México.
*"My parents came to New York City to make their fortune when I was a baby...Meus pais vieram a Nova York para fazer fortuna quando eu era um bebê"  
E) parted from each other in Mexico City.
👉QUESTION 34:[a]
Some of the author's hassles were
A) not being entitled to citzenship.
B) not having consistent education.
C) not fiting in the crowd of illegals.
D) attending an after-school program.
E) speaking unaccented fluent English.
👉QUESTION 35:[b]
In "I was flattered. His confusion meant I could pass as an American." FLATTERED is
A) joyful.
B) pleased.
C) nativelike.
D) astonished.
E) overwhelmed.
👉QUESTION 36:[d]
In "They decided to stay a bit longer to build up a nest egg" NEST EGG is a/an...Em "Eles decidiram ficar um pouco mais para desenvolver um ninho de ovo" NEST EGG é um(a)
A) home.lar,casa
B) career.carreira,profissão
C) choice.escolha,opção
D) savings.poupança,economias
E) identity.identidade
*"nest egg" é um IDIOM EXPRESSION expressão idiomática que quer dizer "economias=reservas".
*"build up" é um PHRASAL VERB e pode ser "desenvolver","aumentar".
*"I built this business up!"Eu desenvolvi este negócio! 
*"These exercises are good for building up leg strength!"Esses exercícios são bons para aumentar a força das pernas!
👉QUESTION 37:[e]
In "My father decided my mother and I should go to the funeral" the modal can be replaced by...Em "Meu pai decidiu que minha mãe e eu devíamos ir ao funeral", o modal pode ser substituído por
A) may.
B) could.
C) might.
D) have to.
E) ought to.
*"Should" é sinônimo de "ought to". 
👉QUESTION 38:[a]
In "Finally, he met someone who knew 'coyotes' - people who smuggled others into the United States via Mexico." the relative pronouns can
A) be replaced by that.
B) refer back to things.
C) be replaced by those. 
D) be replaced by which.
E) refer back to quantifiers.