EEAR – 2016/2017 – CFS – AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-AERONAVEGANTES –TURMA 2 – LÍNGUA INGLESA – ESCOLA DE ESPECIALISTAS DE AERONÁUTICA – PROVA COM GABARITO.

Welcome back to another post!

➧ A pauta aqui é MILITARY ENGLISH.

➧ PROVA : EEAR - 2016/2017 - CFS - AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-AERONAVEGANTES - TURMA II - 13/11/2016.

➧ BANCA/ORGANIZADOR: Diretoria de Ensino Aeronáutica (DIRENS Aeronáutica) - https://www.www.fab.mil.br

➧ PADRÃO/COMPOSIÇÃO DA PROVA:  24 questões do tipo (A,B,C,D).

➧ GABARITO:

01-B,  02-C,  03-C,  04-D,  05-C, 06-B

07-A,  08-C,  09-D,  10-C,  11-B, 12-A

13-B,  14-B,  15-C,  16-A,  17-C, 18-D

19-B,  20-B,  21-C,  22-A,  23-D, 24-C

➧ PROVA:

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 01, 02, 03 and 04.

April

There was a nice little girl which name was April.

One day, she asked her parents why she was called April. They answered that it was because she was born in April. The little girl liked her name and the month April too. Her parents made her a party, all her friends celebrated with her, and she received a lot of presents.

One day her mother became pregnant and April had a little brother. Her brother was born in February and everybody came and suggested names for the new baby.

April didn’t understand what the problem was. If the baby was born in February, the correct name should be February.

01 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In

“…One day, her mother became pregnant and April had a little brother. Her brother was born in February and everybody came and suggested names for the new baby”,

all the underlined verbs are in the:

a) past progressive
b) simple present
c) simple past
d) future

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C 
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:

*Alternativa (A): past progressive
*Alternativa (B): simple present
*Alternativa (C): simple past
*Alternativa (D): future

02 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text all the alternatives are correct, except:

a) April liked the fourth month of the year.
b) Her father and mother made her a party.
c) April was her mother’s favorite month.
d) April received a lot of gifts

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C 
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:

According to the text all the alternatives are correct, except:
*Alternativa (A): April liked the fourth month of the year.
*Alternativa (B): Her father and mother made her a party.
*Alternativa (C): April was her mother’s favorite month.
*Alternativa (D): April received a lot of gifts

03 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In

“... her mother became pregnant …”

we can infer that she __________.

a) became sick
b) couldn’t have babies
c) gave her a little sister
d) was expecting a baby

04 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The underlined word in the text is

(A) an adjective
(B) a pronoun
(C) a noun
(D) a verb

TÓPICO - CLASSE GRAMATICAL :

The underlined word in the text is
*Alternativa (A): an adjective

➧ Locução adjetiva: "[...] a nice little girl"

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer the questions 05, 06 and 07.

Olympic Sports

The first modern Olympic Games took place in Athens, Greece, in the year 1896. Athletes from only 13 countries participated in the Games that year. They competed in 43 different events in just 9 sports (track and field, swimming, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, shooting, tennis, weight lifting, and wrestling). In 2004, the Olympic Games took place once again in Athens. This time athletes from 202 countries competed in 300 events in 28 sports. Only five sports have been in every Olympic Games.

Fonte: adapted from Thoughts and Notions.

05 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The underlined words "took place", (line 01), in the text, is closest in meaning to
a) showed

b) happened
c) presented
d) participated

06 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text,

a) the Olympic Games took place twice in Greece.
b) tennis is one of the sport competed in all Olympic Games.
c) shooting is the most dangerous sport in the Olympic Games.
d) more than thirteen countries participated in the first Olympic Games.

According to the text,

*Alternativa (A): the Olympic Games took place twice in Greece.

➧Os Jogos Olímpicos aconteceram duas vezes na Grécia: 1896 e 2014.

•"[...] The first modern Olympic Games took place in Athens, Greece, in the year 1896."

•"[...] In 2004, the Olympic Games took place once again in Athens."

07 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The words, in bold type, in the text are
(A) verbs
(B) nouns
(C) pronouns
(D) adjectives

TÓPICO - NOUN: função dos substantivos ➜ denominar objetos, seres, lugares, sentimentos, etc.:
*Alternativa (B): nouns
➧Função dos substantivos: denominar objetos, seres, lugares, sentimentos, esportes, etc.
"[...] They competed in 43 different events in just 9 sports (track and field, swimming, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, shooting, tennis, weight lifting, and wrestling)."
(Eles competiram em 43 eventos diferentes em apenas 9 esportes (atletismo, natação, ciclismo, esgrima, ginástica, tiro, tênis, levantamento de peso e luta livre).)

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 08, 09 and 10.

Another plane returns to Guarulhos airport

For the second day consecutive, an airplane had to return to Guarulhos airport, after being hit by birds.

The incident happened on Wednesday (27) with a Boeing 737- 800 belonging to the airline Gol _____ took off for Fortaleza. The bird entered one of the two motors, causing serious troubles. Because of the problem, the plane returned to Guarulhos almost two hours after taking off. The aircraft had to use fuel to land with less weight.

08 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Choose the word to have the text completed:
(A) which
(B) whom
(C) whose
(D) who

TÓPICO - RELATIVE PRONOUNS(who, whom, which, whose, that) :

*Alternativa (A): which (adequado contextualmente porque "which" se refere a "coisas")

*Alternativa (B): whom (não adequado contextualmente porque "whom" se refere a "pessoa")
*Alternativa (C): whose (não adequado contextualmente porque "whose" indica posse)
*Alternativa (D): who (não adequado contextualmente porque "who" se refere a "pessoa")

➧SENTENÇA com LACUNA não-preenchida:
"[...] The incident happened on Wednesday (27) with a Boeing 737-800 belonging to the airline Gol _____ took off for Fortaleza."

(O incidente aconteceu nesta quarta-feira (27) com um Boeing 737-800 da companhia aérea Gol QUE decolara com destino a Fortaleza.) 
➧Análise do VERBO CONTEXTUAL após a lacuna: "took off for"(decolou)  
➧ Quem "took off"(decolou) → "Boeing 737-800".

➧ LACUNA INDICATIVA DE PRONOME RELATIVO pois funciona como sujeito do verbo "took off" e se refere ao substantivo "Boeing 737-800".
➧ Portanto, trata-se de uma LACUNA INDICATIVA do WHICH(refere-se ao "Boeing 737-800").

"[...] The incident happened on Wednesday (27) with a Boeing 737-800 belonging to the airline Gol WHICH took off for Fortaleza."

(O incidente aconteceu nesta quarta-feira (27) com um Boeing 737-800 da companhia aérea Gol que decolou para Fortaleza.)

09 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, we can infer that

a) the aircraft landed before using fuel.
b) the aircraft belonged to Latan Airline.
c) the birds caused damage to the aircraft.
d) after taking off, the aircraft landed in Fortaleza.

10 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, we can infer that _________ except:

a) the airplane had troubles.
b) it was necessary to burn fuel.
c) the airplane was heading for Fortaleza.
d) the airport had problems with some birds.

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 11, 12 and 13.

Part of New Bicycle Path Collapses in Rio de Janeiro Leaving Two Deaths

The Rio Fire Department says two people died __ Thursday, April 21, after a part __ the recently inaugurated bicycle path on Niemeyer avenue, __ the south zone of Rio de Janeiro.

The path was named after Brazilian singer Tim Maia and is located between Niemeyer avenue and a cliff, hanging over the sea.

The path is a connection between Leblon beach and São Conrado, both in the city’s south zone. The bike path was inaugurated earlier this year, on January 17, and cost R$ 44,7 million.

Glossary:
*Hanging over – suspenso sobre

11 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions to complete the text.

a) in – on – of
b) on – of – in
c) of – in – on
d) in – of – on

12 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

What’s the active voice for “The bike path was inaugurated earlier this year”.
a) Someone has inaugurated the bike path earlier this year
b) Someone will inaugurate the bike path earlier this year
c) Someone inaugurated the bike path earlier this year.
d) Someone inaugurates the bike path earlier this year.

13 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In

“... the path was named after Brazilian singer Tim Maia ...” we can infer that:

a) It was a tribute to Niemeyer.
b) It has the same name as Tim Maia.
c) It has a different name from the famous singer.
d) The name of the path was changed by Tim Maia.

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 14 and 15.

Traditional American cake bars

Recipe:
100g butter 1tsp. vanilla ½ tsp baking powder
200g sugar ¼ tsp salt 100g chopped walnuts
2 eggs 100g flour 50g chocolate U

Melt _____ chocolate and butter and mix carefully. Add _____ sugar and mix again until smooth. Leave to cool.
Add _____ eggs and vanilla and mix.
Add _____ flour, baking powder, and salt, and mix until well-combined.
Stir in the walnuts.
Put the mix in a cake tin and cook for 25min at 175°C.
Eat with fruit or ice cream.

14 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Choose the best alternative to fill in the blanks subsequently.

a) a – some – the – some
b) the – the – the – the
c) the – some – some – a
d) some – a – some – the

15 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

Choose the alternative in which all the words are uncountable.

a) salt – cake – egg
b) chocolate – butter – walnut
c) flour – baking powder – sugar
d) vanilla – cake tin – ice cream

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20.

Sam’s adventure

It’s a very hot Texas night; 35ºC! Sam can’t sleep. He’s hot and he’s hungry. He goes to the kitchen. He cooks some fried bananas. But he forgets to turn off the gas. He leaves the kitchen and goes to the pool. His parents are asleep; they don’t know about his adventure.

He’s in the water-alone!

Mmm, It’s cool! Suddenly he gets cramp in his legs and he can’t swim. He looks at the house and it’s on fire. Sam’s parents are in there and he must help them. He is desperate.

16 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

In

“... Sam gets a cramp in his legs and he can’t swim...”

we can infer that

a) he can’t feel his legs.
b) he can just move his legs slowly.
c) he has a suddenly contracting of muscle.
d) his legs are painful, because of the hot water.

👍 Comentários e Gabarito  C 
TÓPICO - IDEIA CONTEXTUAL ou INFORMAÇÃO DENTRO DO TEXTO:

In “... Sam gets a cramp in his legs and he can’t swim...” we can infer that
a) he can’t feel his legs.
b) he can just move his legs slowly.
c) he has a suddenly contracting of muscle.
d) his legs are painful, because of the hot water.

17 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, we can infer that Sam

a) has to call his parents.
b) is not good at swimming.
c) doesn’t know how to cook.
d) is really concerned about his neighbors.

18 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The word “must”, in bold, in the text, indicate

a) ability
b) necessity
c) permission

d) suggestion

19 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The underlined words in the text are

a) adjectives.
b) countable nouns.
c) verbs in the simple present tense.

d) verbs in the present continuous tense.

20 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, choose the best response
a) Sam is a bad boy.
b) Sam is responsible for the house.
c) Sam’s parents aren’t concerned about him.
d) Sam’s parents don’t know what is happening.

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer questions 21, 22 and 23.

Bento boxes

People in offices in Japan often have a bento at lunchtime. They do not eat a meal in a restaurant; they eat a bento in the office. They regularly have a menu for the bentos in the office and they telephone a bento store with their orders. The people at bento store make the bentos and take them to all the offices at about 12p.m.

21 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

The underlined words in the text, often and regularly are closest in meaning to

a) always.
b) seldom.
c) frequently.
d) sometimes.

22 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, the word “orders”, in bold, means

a) something organized in a particular way.
b) the situation that exists when everything is in the correct place.
c) A group of nuns who live according to a particular set of rules.
d) A request for something to be brought for someone in return for money.

23 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, Bento Boxes is a/ an.

a) office
b) kitchen
c) delivery
d) restaurant

➧ TEXT: Read the text and answer the question 24.

The Antique store

Anita Jameson and Steve Weaver are antique dealers. They have a very successful business. They travel around the country buying antique furniture and paintings from flea markets, antique stores, and elderly people. Steve has just come out of a little antique store, and he seems very excited.

24 – (EEAR-CFS-2016/2017-AERONAVEGANTES E NÃO-NAVEGANTES-TURMA 2)

According to the text, we can affirm that

a) the couple is married.
b) the couple sells old objects.
c) Anita and Steve have a flea market.
d) Anita is very happy about the last acquisition.