quarta-feira, 10 de abril de 2024

UFPR–CAMPO REAL–2023–1º Vestibular–Medicina–Língua Inglesa–Centro Universitário Campo Real da UFPR–Prova com Gabarito.

www.inglesparaconcursos.blog.br

❑ PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA: UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA-04/06/2023.

❑ ESTRUTURA-PROVA:
 08 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.



❑ TEXTO: The following text refers to questions 01 to 03.

A spoon full of beer sounds unusual; ______________, it could be the future of a drink popular around the world.

A brewery in Eastern Germany has developed an alcohol-free beer powder to reduce the heavy carbon footprint of beer exports. It’s a completely new product, and such an approach has never existed before. According to the inventors, using powdered beer can save about 3 to 5% of the CO2 emissions for Germany alone, and globally, it would be about half a percent of CO2 emissions.

The powder can create lager, pilsner, or dark beer, and the first beer tastings with the powder brew have been promising.

The company is confident to have a market-ready product by the end of 2023. In the future, breweries could get beer powder and add their water before filling it into bottles.

Available in: https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/powdered-beer

01 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
Mark the alternative that completes the gap in the first line of the text.
a) afterwards.
b) while.
c) because.
d) however.
e) unless.
      Comentários e Gabarito    D  
TÓPICO - MARCADORES DISCURSIVOS
:

02 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
According to the text, the expression “carbon footprint”, in the second line of the text, has to do with:
a) a mark that beer industry has conquered throughout the world.
b) a way of dealing with the problem that the production of alcohol-free beer can generate.
c) the danger alcohol-free beer can cause to the environment.
d) the absence of chemical products alcohol-free beer contains.
e) a measure of the amount of carbon dioxide that is released into the atmosphere.
      Comentários e Gabarito    E  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

03 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
The text is about:
a) Different classifications of beer.
b) Dealing with CO2 emissions.
c) A new product: powdered beer.
d) The process of making beer.
e) Steps in beer bottling.
      Comentários e Gabarito    C  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

❑ TEXTO: The following text refers to questions 04 to 07.

The ongoing mystery of hiccups

Humans ________ long tried to cure hiccups by ________ water or ________ scared. Here’s what scientists ________ about how this reflex ________ – and how to stop it.

Sierra Pisenti knows hiccups.

She really, really wishes she didn’t. Hers are loud and painful, can last for hours, and have shown up more than a dozen times a month since she was a tiny baby. A bad bout feels like being punched in the chest. “It’s a nightmare,” says Pisenti, a stay-at-home mom from California.

Your hiccups probably aren’t as bad as Pisenti’s, but you likely recognize the dreaded sensation: a tightening in your chest, the characteristic “hic” – and the desperation to make them end. And you probably have the same question as her: “How is it possible that there isn't a solution?”

Hiccups have roots deep in our evolutionary history. ________ after millions of years, tens of thousands of years of human problemsolving, and decades of modern medicine, their origin and purpose is still largely opaque.

“Things like this, that are considered obvious or very simple, are often overlooked by many doctors,” says Mark Fox, a gastroenterologist at University Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland.

“Swallowing, eating, drinking, what happens in normal life – none of this stuff will kill you if it doesn’t work well. But it will ruin your life!”
Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/
04 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
Mark the alternative that fills in the gaps of the first two sentences of the excerpt.
a) have – drinking – getting – are learning – evolved.
b) had – drink – get – learned – evolved.
c) have – to drink – to get – are learning – evolves. d) have had – drinking – getting – learned – evolves.
e) have had – drink – get – learn – is evolving.
      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

05 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
Mark the alternative that fills in the last gap of the text.
a) Because of that.
b) Yet.
c) In short.
d) Accordingly.
e) To illustrate.
      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

06 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
According to the excerpt, it is correct to say that Sierra Pisenti:
a) thinks that her hiccups are getting milder as the years go by.
b) is considering a visit to a gastroenterologist at University Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland.
c) finds it difficult to fall asleep and has nightmares because of the hiccups.
d) feels that staying too much at home may trigger her hiccups.
e) has been suffering from hiccups since she was a little baby.
      Comentários e Gabarito    E  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

07 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
Mark Fox, a gastroenterologist in Switzerland, points out that doctors:
a) have finally found out the causes and origins of hiccups.
b) do not realize how important hiccups are.
c) recognize that hiccups may cause serious physical lifetime impairments.
d) advise their patients to try heart-healthy foods.
e) prescribe drugs that are often ineffective.
      Comentários e Gabarito    B  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & 
RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO
:

08 – (UFPR-CAMPO REAL-2023-1º VESTIBULAR DE MEDICINA)
Consider the following saying:

“Absence makes heart grow fonder”.

The alternative that explains the saying is:
a) When we’re away from loved ones, we long for their company more than in normal times.
b) When someone is in a difficult situation, s/he will take any available opportunity to come out of it.
c) A person with some knowledge of several fields can’t be a master in any of them.
d) People can’t change their innate character, especially bad.
e) A little precaution before a crisis is better than lot of firefighting afterwards.
      Comentários e Gabarito    A  
TÓPICOS - VOCABULÁRIO & RELAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA COM TRECHO DO TEXTO:  

Nenhum comentário:

Postar um comentário